There are surprisingly warm and beautiful places withmagnificent pearl beaches and comfortable conditions for tourists to relax. In this article, you can get to know a small and very cozy corner of the Earth, called Taiwan. What country is it, where is it located, and who lives in it? This and many other things will be briefly described below.
But first we note that this is a land of amazingcontrasts. Here, beautiful white snowy beaches with beautiful modern metropolises perfectly coexist. A huge variety of sugarcane plantations grow next to numerous temples and ultramodern resorts.
The island of Taiwan is located in the Pacific Ocean (in the western part). It separates from China (the mainland) by the Taiwan Gulf (or Formosa), whose width is 160 km.
For many centuries throughout the world thisa land area called the island Formosa, which in Portuguese means "beautiful." This romantic name was given to Portuguese seafarers in the 16th century, struck by the unimaginable beauty of the island.
In Asia, Taiwan is one of the largest islands.The total area is about 36 thousand square meters. km. Washed its waters: from the north of the East China Sea, from the east - the Pacific Ocean, and from the south - the South China Sea. From Taiwan, the distance to Hong Kong and Shanghai is exactly the same.
In which country is Taiwan?This place (the Republic of China) is a partially recognized state in East Asia, located on the southeast coast of China, its continental part. It includes the territory of the islands of Taiwan, Kinmen, Penghu, Matsu and a number of smaller ones.
Democratic Republic in formstate power is Taiwan. What kind of country? As one of the numerous provinces of China, in the opinion of the PRC government, Taiwan is in fact a separate state, practically not recognized by the UN or by any country in the world. It is believed that its recognition means the breaking of relations with China mainland, which no state can afford.
The president is the head of state, the prime minister is the head of government.
In total there are 2the central city of central subordination: the capital of the People's Republic of China Taipei (in the north of the island) and the economic center of Kaohsiung (industrial center in the south), and five provincial cities: Taichung, Jilong, Hsinchu, Tainan and Chiayi. There are 16 counties in the Republic.
Chinese is the official language of Taiwan. As the national language from a variety of dialects selected northern, in a different way Peking.
Very colorful state of Taiwan.What country is this in terms of religion? The most widespread religion is Buddhism. He is professed by approximately 5 million people. Taoism for popularity is the second religion. He is also seen as a philosophical teaching.
From the outside, Christianity came here. Approximately 430 thousand Taiwanese residents consider themselves Protestants, and 300 thousand - Catholics. There are also Muslims - about 50 thousand.
And what about the weather in the Republic of Taiwan? It is a country with mild climatic conditions on the island itself, with subtropical - in the north and tropical - in the south.
The summer here is usually warm (about 27 ° C), andIt lasts from April to October. And the winter is quite mild (15 ° C), which lasts from December to February. 2550 mm on average a year precipitates, and humidity is 80%. From June to August on the island in the period of domination of the south-western monsoon - the rainy season.
Taiwan is a part of the New Industrialcountries. In 1995, his annual gross national income was about 263 billion dollars, which gives the state the opportunity to occupy the 19th place worldwide. The per capita GNP is 12,439 dollars, on the dollar reserves 89.5 billion. Taiwan occupies the second place in Japan after Japan.
Where you can try a wide variety of speciesChinese food? Should go to Taiwan. This is what country can still offer guests Szechwan, Guangdong, Shanghai, Huan, Beijing and Taiwanese cuisine in such a variety?
And Taiwan is famous for its fine French, Italian, Swiss and German restaurants. Here, the American KFC and McDonald's got accustomed.
Amazing, a wide variety of dishes are prepared from seafood and exotic fruits. Not in vain, subtropical Taiwan is home to more than 45 types of fruit.
To go to rest, it is necessary to know the peculiarity of everyday life and communication of the peoples of the Republic of Taiwan. What country is this? Let us consider some of these features.
