The principle prevails in the Russian Federationseparation of powers. In accordance with the Constitution of the Russian Federation, state power is divided into judicial, executive and legislative. Each of them has its own competence, area of responsibility and autonomy.
The government of the Russian Federation is the highest federal bodywhich includes the system of federal executive bodies. It consists of departments and ministries with their own specific area of responsibility.
After election and taking oath to the peopleThe President must, within two weeks, submit to the State Duma a candidature for the post of Prime Minister of the Russian Federation. After that, the Chairman, with the consent of the President, appoints the federal ministers and his deputy. When all nominations are approved, the Government will begin its activities.
По окончании срока пребывания Президента в posts elections are held in which a new president is elected by universal and secret ballot. At that moment, when he takes the oath to the people, the Government ceases to operate. In addition, the system of federal executive bodies ceases to operate in the event of:
1) His resignation, if it was accepted by the President. It should be noted that after this the Government is obliged to continue its activities until a new composition is appointed.
2) If the State Duma expressed no confidence in the Government, and the President supported this decision.
The main objectives of the activities thatThe bodies of state power of the Russian Federation carry out the management of federal property, the development and execution of the federal budget after it is approved by the State Duma, and, of course, the conduct of credit, monetary and financial policies. In addition, it must report to the federal assembly on the results of its activities. The decisions that the system of federal executive bodies makes are decisions and orders. It is important that these decisions should not contradict the provisions enshrined in the Russian Constitution, otherwise they will be invalid, as, by the way, all laws and subordinate acts that contradict it.
Besides the fact that you need to know which systemFederal executive bodies are present in our country, what are its functions and features, it is also important to have an idea about the structure of the prosecution authorities. Since it is, of course, an important component of state power. After all, it is the activity of the prosecutor's office that is to regulate the actions of the administrative apparatus and the police.
The prosecutor's office is a system of organswhich is subordinate to the Attorney General. The structure of the prosecution authorities of our country is as follows: the general prosecutor’s office, the prosecutor’s offices of cities and regions, the military prosecutor’s office, specialized prosecutor’s offices and, of course, educational and scientific institutions of the prosecutor’s office. Their activity allows the whole system of state power to function normally.
