In the process of space exploration, humanity managedMuch change in the biosphere of the Earth. These changes have shown that all transformations are possible only up to a certain state. The human body, like the biosphere, can also undergo changes only to a certain state. If the natural balance is disturbed, then these processes can lead to irreversible and sometimes disastrous consequences. In the age of computer technology and robotic technology, the human body is less and less subjected to physical exertion, which is why some muscles atrophy. The human nervous system is more prone to stress.
First of all it is necessary for urbanresidents in need of mental and physical training, to improve the overall condition of the body and increase efficiency. Physical training leads to the work of previously dormant corners of the whole organism, reviving them and improving the biochemical processes. Breathing becomes more uniform and, as a result, gas exchange is normalized.
Properly designed complex of physicalexercise improves physical, biochemical and even nervous processes in the body. If they work harmoniously, then the body responds faster to the impulses sent by the muscles, joints, vestibular apparatus and other systems of the body. Therefore, the benefits of therapeutic and prophylactic gymnastics can talk for hours.
If there are any neurological disorders in patients, the doctors will detect them with a special test. This is Romberg's posture. What is it and how to do it?
This is a setting where the patient is inupright with arms stretched forward. If you wait for a while, then the person can sway, his fingers begin to tremble, and in some cases, strong jolts can arise from which you can fall. This is a major indicator of nervous system disorder.
If the examined patient is stable in the Romberg position, this indicates that he has no diseases of the central nervous system.
Во всем мире широко известна поза Ромберга.What is it for a medical professional? This is first and foremost the simplest way to detect abnormalities in the central nervous system. It allows you to determine the patient's ability to sustain and shows whether he can maintain balance in a state of rest. Staggering in the Romberg position means that the patient has a lesion in the cerebellum or there are some processes associated with changes in the central nervous system. Doing Romberg’s test, the patient is asked to stand with his eyes closed, having tightly moved his feet and stretching his arms forward.
If the use of the pose of Romberg did not givea clear positive or negative response, the patient is asked to complicate it. To do this, put the legs along a straight line, so that the toe of one foot tightly pressed against the heel of the other. If, in this posture, there are already staggering or jolts of the body in different directions, then this is a consequence of the development of ataxia.
Симптомы по Ромбергу проявляются, если происходят violations of the cerebellum, as well as its relationship with other parts of the brain and with the disorder of the vestibular apparatus, impaired sensitivity due to damage to the spinal cord or polyneuritis. It is important to determine the direction towards which the patient staggers, because most often it has diagnostic value. If there is a disease of the cerebellum, then the patient leans toward the affected hemisphere.
Важно отметить, что однозначно говорить о diseases of the central nervous system, just relying on this study, it is impossible. Since Romberg's posture is the simplest method that can only suggest about diseases of the central nervous system in its early stages. If there are deviations in the implementation of this method, it is worth conducting an additional full medical examination.
It is also necessary to take into account the fact that the swaying in the Romberg position does not only indicate neurological diseases, it may indicate the presence of neuroses.
The cerebellum in the human body is responsible fororientation in space. Its neurons instantly respond to the impulses sent, which are responsible for environmental changes or changing tasks. If the cerebellum is damaged at an early age, when the child has not learned motor skills, then it will be extremely difficult to learn the movements.
If the defeat occurred when necessarymotor skills are obtained, then the implementation of already known exercises will occur with significant impairments. Deviations in the body and limbs may be observed. Romberg's posture is suitable for identifying these violations. Ataxia is a consequence of a malfunction of the cerebellum.
The main indicator of cerebellar disruption is the development of symptoms such as:
Cerebellar ataxia is a deviation fromcorrect performance of any movements, reduced coordination. From the outside such movements can be regarded as unstable, clumsy or sloppy. They seem completely unrelated. At the same time, any part of the body can be affected with ataxia.
Vestibular test in the Romberg position helps to identify ataxia. These disorders are accompanied by severe dizziness, vomiting and nausea.
With muscular atony in a patient increasesthe volume of articular movement, the muscles become flabby and lethargic, and because of this, the patient is difficult to perform any physical exercise, and sometimes even just move.
At violation of coordination of various groupsThe muscles involved in the individual movements develop a symptom such as asynergia. For example, with normal limb movement, the patient cannot crawl on all fours, since he does not understand how to coordinate the alternate movement of the arms and legs.
Romberg's Pose - what is it for healthyman? This is an indicator of the state of the whole organism. The correct setting in this position is a condition that a normal, healthy body should have.
This is the posture that any person should have.in his youth, when his muscles are still in good shape. Unfortunately, after a hard day of work, as well as with age, it is already more difficult for muscles to keep the body in the correct position, and for this it is necessary to put some effort. In order to help the body cope with the load placed on it, it is necessary to constantly train it. If you periodically do the exercises, the body will “remember” the correct setting, and you will feel better at the end of the working day, and the years will not affect your health. This is what the Romberg posture means to your body.
