Radiculitis is quite commonailment. Painful symptoms of pathology can disturb a person even in a state of complete rest. During an exacerbation the only method of treatment are injections. Radiculitis is helped by drugs that have an anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect. Consider the most popular medicines used to treat the disease.
Radiculitis is not independentdisease. This term refers to a whole group of certain symptoms that are manifested when the nerve roots from the spinal cord are stimulated (infringed). In the risk group are people with a history of degenerative-dystrophic changes of the spinal column: intervertebral hernia, protrusion, spondylitis, scoliosis, kyphosis and infectious-inflammatory processes.
The most common cases are lumbarsciatica. It is this area of the spine that experiences the greatest load and wears out more quickly. When the first pain occurs, you should consult a specialist who can determine the exact cause of the syndrome. Treatment of sciatica (lumbar) with medicines, pricks must necessarily be combined with other techniques. Significantly improves the condition of patients therapeutic exercise, which helps to strengthen the muscular corset.
With severe pain in the lumbar region caused byradiculitis rapid relief will bring injections. Injections are for intravenous, topical, intramuscular and parenteral administration. To ease the symptoms will help anti-inflammatory, vitamin, analgesic and relaxing muscles drugs. Only a doctor can determine which shots with radiculitis should be prescribed to the patient.
For lumbar pain, the following drugs are indicated:
Effective method of relief of the syndrome withradiculitis is a therapeutic blockade, the essence of which is the introduction of the drug directly into the focus of pain. This method is used in cases of a severe pain attack. Blockade can be used instead of narcotic analgesics.
Depending on the number of drugs administereddistinguish between single-component and complex blockades. In one-component blockades, only an anesthetic is used: Novokain, Lidocaine. To achieve a long therapeutic effect, complex injections of radiculitis (3 ampoules in the composition) are made. Together with the anesthetic drug, the patient is given a hormonal drug, a vitamin B group. Used in the blockade and drugs that have a resolving effect.
The name of this non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugfunds are familiar to many patients suffering from various diseases of the musculoskeletal system. During an exacerbation of the disease, experts recommend using the drug "Movalis" in injections to ease the pain attack.
The active ingredient in the drug ismeloxicam (10 mg in 1 ml). The substance has anti-inflammatory properties due to the fact that it depresses some enzymes that trigger the inflammatory processes (COX-2). In a day, only 1 ampoule of the drug is allowed to be administered to the patient. The solution can be administered only intramuscularly. Use for treatment "Movalis" in the form of injections should be within 2-3 days. In the future, injections should be replaced with tablets or rectal suppositories.
Indications for non-steroid useAnti-inflammatory drugs are such ailments as osteoarthritis, sciatica, rheumatoid arthritis and spondylitis. Already in 15-20 minutes after the administration of the medication, there is a significant relief of the pain syndrome. In addition to eliminating the symptoms of radiculitis, the drug helps prevent complications and worsening of the condition.
"Movalis" (nyxes) from radiculitis is prescribed to patients only in the absence of the following contraindications:
Meloksikam has a negative impact onthe body of a pregnant woman and a developing fetus. The drug can provoke the development of severe congenital pathologies and therefore in the period of gestation the baby is not prescribed.
Treatment of diseases of the musculoskeletal systemIt is impossible without the use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. However, with prolonged use, such drugs can provoke serious side effects. A common serious drawback of all NVPs is damage to the mucous membrane of the stomach and intestines.
From the side of the digestive tract negativereactions to the use of the drug "Movalis" are manifested most often. It manifests itself in the form of such symptoms as nausea, indigestion, constipation, diarrhea, vomiting. The rare side effects include the development of gastroduodenal ulcers, colitis.
The nervous system can also suffercase, if the drug or its dosage has been picked up incorrectly. For such cases, there is the appearance of dizziness, noise in the ears, drowsiness, severe headache.
The injections, which are directed atrelaxation of the tone of skeletal muscles are also used to eliminate pain when exacerbating lumbar radiculitis. "Midokalm" - a drug from the group of muscle relaxants.
The drug has two active components -tolperisone and lidocaine. The first effectively blocks nerve impulses and improves peripheral circulation. Lidocaine is used as a local anesthetic.
Lumbar scars accompanied bysweeping pain and numbness of the lower extremities - a direct indication for the use of injections of "Midokalma". Miorelaxant is able to relieve muscle spasms of various etiologies. Most often, it is prescribed to patients with neurological disorders, muscle hypertonia against spondylosis, lumbago, and other pathologies of the musculoskeletal system.
Other indications for the appointment of "Midokalma"such diseases as encephalomyelitis, angiopathy, spastic paralysis, myelopathy, multiple sclerosis, Raynaud's disease, autoimmune diseases, trophic ulcers. The drug has a weak anesthetic effect and suppresses the sensitivity of nerve endings.
The scheme of treatment with a drug depends on the severitypain syndrome. Injections with radiculitis (lumbar, cervical) can be administered both intramuscularly and intravenously. In the first case, the dosage is usually 200 mg tolperisone twice daily. When intravenously administered "Midokalma" dose is reduced to 100 mg once a day. It should be taken into account that it is necessary to inject the muscle relaxant very slowly.
The duration of therapy is determined by the doctor.In addition to the medicamental effects, the specialist appoints the patient physiotherapy, massage, therapeutic physical training. If there is a significant excess of the recommended dosage of tolperisone, patients may experience ataxia, difficulty breathing, convulsive seizures.
Treatment of radiculitis should be started withdetermine the causes that caused inflammation in the nerve root region. To ease the symptomatology, severe pain syndrome, the patient is prescribed medicamentous therapy. Tablets, ointments, injections of radiculitis help to quickly cope with the pain, but at the same time completely do not get rid of the original cause of the pathological condition.
When choosing drugs for the treatment of radiculopathyshould pay attention to the etiology of the disease. With persistent pain syndromes, which are not amenable to therapy, it is recommended to make medicinal blockades. This method can be called an emergency aid, the effect of which lasts not more than a few hours.
In the treatment of radiculitis, many patients face the problem of insomnia and depression. In this case, you must additionally take sedatives or antidepressants.
