/ / UAZ models - the classic of the domestic automotive industry

Models UAZ - classic domestic automotive industry

Enjoying great popularity in ourthe country different models of UAZ advantageously differ from their imported competitors in reasonable cost and high traffic. But at the same time much inferior to the comfort of movement.

UAZ models

History of the model

The first UAZ is a gasoline truckThe car with the power unit in 50 horsepowers, established before on "Victory". Equipped with a four-speed gearbox. The first copy was assembled in Ulyanovsk in 1949, and a year later the conveyor production began. The car received the UAZ-300 marking.

A few months later was modified, the following works were performed:

  • Frame and suspension are reinforced.
  • The load capacity has been increased.

Legendary models of UAZs with index 69 began to be produced since 1954. The issue lasted 18 years, and the car received universal recognition.

450 series

In 1958, the factory produced the first samplethe legendary 450 series, which was produced before the next complete modernization, which occurred in 1985. On the basis of the beloved domestic SUV, the following UAZ models were produced:

  • UAZ-451 - (1961-85) - all-metal van.
  • UAZ-451 D - cargo.
  • UAZ-451 A is the nurse.

It should be noted that the series was produced onlywith a drive on the rear axle. The front remained inactive. Only in 1966 was produced the all-wheel drive car, which received the official index of "452". On its platform, various modifications were made. And not only for public use, but also specialized cars intended for various uses. Here are some specialized models UAZ:

  • cars for operation in conditions of the Far North;
  • mobile airplane passenger ladders;
  • mobile radio nodes;
  • weather stations;
  • excursion micro-trains;
  • minibuses with 16 seats.

Modernization of 1985

UAZ engine models

UAZ models did not cease to exist, but after restyling they received another marking.

Index before modernization

Index after modernization

Description

Type of car

469

3151-01

Military version with two reducers

Jeep (funnel)

469B

315212-01

A conventional version with a single reducer

-

469BG

3152-01

Nurses

-

452

3741

Loaf

Passenger and cargo version

452A

3962

Nurses

-

452D

3303

Tadpole

Freight version

В начале 90-х годов автозавод попал под conversion, that is, its products have become available to the ordinary population of the country, and not only to state structures. This allowed to increase the implementation of the 3151 series.

UAZ engine models have become more diverse:Instead of the same type of gasoline with a volume of 2445 cm3, diesel engines were used, and subsequently injectors. This change has significantly increased the power and power of the car. And also simplified its operation.

Modern cars

To date, the Ulyanovsk Automobilethe plant retains a leading position in the production of off-road vehicles with increased terrain. In addition to the classic production of "funnels", "nurses" and "tadpoles", the production of a car with the index 315195 - UAZ "Hunter" was set up. The model is a fairly successful plant project, made using the latest technical equipment.

Another modern model of the plant is the UAZ"Patriot". It can be called a luxury car (compared to other products). But the batch production did not justify its hopes and did not enjoy such popularity as the classic UAZ.

UAZ Hunter model

The latest development of the restyling "Patriot"which is planned to be launched in the conveyor production this year, will meet many of the requirements of consumers, and most importantly, will be distinguished by a new engine model and corresponding moderate fuel consumption.

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