Mononucleosis is one of the varieties of the diseaseimmune system. The ailment is viral and is transmitted by contact. It occurs most often in childhood and adolescence, and therefore still carries the name of "student fever". How to detect the disease at an early stage and start treatment of mononucleosis in children on time, so that the ailment does not lead to undesirable consequences? Let's talk about typical symptoms and general recommendations for treatment.
Mononucleosis in the child: symptoms of the disease
This is a pretty serious disease.which is easy to explain - it can be identified only when passing special tests. And so the ailment is quite similar to the typical flu. Symptoms are the same - headache, decreased appetite, fever and sore throat. That's just the difference is still there, so you need to closely monitor the baby's condition. The main symptom of the disease can be called an increase in lymph nodes, especially under the jaw. The most serious sign of mononucleosis is an increase in the spleen and liver. The child can begin to snore at night, which is the result of swelling of the adenoid tissue of the nasopharynx. The present expert will put the exact diagnosis already at the primary examination, and in case of doubt he will advise to hand over some tests. This will help to make an accurate diagnosis and prescribe the right treatment.
How does the disease occur?
The ailment does not pass quickly.In general, the incubation period lasts about 50 days, in some cases less, but this depends on the patient's immunity. However, otitis, pneumonia or tonsillitis may be a residual effect of the disease. Mononucleosis in a child has its own peculiarities - even after recovery the baby can feel weakness and malaise for a long time. Therefore, he fully contraindicated all types of vaccinations within a year after the disease.
And than to cure this insidious illness?
Mononucleosis in a child whose symptoms are similar tosigns of colds, does not require special treatment. The following recommendations should be observed: adhere to bed rest and diet, take vitamin preparations and, if necessary, antipyretic drugs.
Remember, if the doctor has determined a mononucleosisa child whose symptoms are similar to a cold and require similar treatment, it is impossible to warm up in any case. So, no mustard plasters, foot baths and inhalations! This can aggravate the condition of the patient.
So, mononucleosis in a child, the symptoms of which you now know - the disease is not so terrible, if the correct diagnosis is made on time and timely treatment is started.