Cat's body temperature, though higher than that ofman, but still has its limits. Any deviation from the norm should cause anxiety and excitement among the owners. Many people try to find out what the temperature of the cats is in their nose, but this is erroneous. The final and accurate verdict on the health of a pet can be made only on the basis of a thermometer.
If the owner had doubts aboutthe state of his pet, you should use a thermometer. The first indicator of the disease should always be the temperature of the cat's body. Norm - from 38 to 39 degrees. You should not resort to such folk omens as a wet nose or sleepy behavior. Not always, these signs indicate a pet's illness.
Increased or decreased thermometerdepend on many factors. In this case, the age of the pet, its gender, and the time of year are also important. Like any other animals, the normal body temperature in cats depends on the processes taking place in their bodies. In a dream, their indicators are noticeably reduced, since a minimum of energy is required to maintain this state.
Before you determine what body temperaturein cats, you need to know a few nuances. Measurements are carried out only with a mercury thermometer, although some veterinarians allow the use of an electronic analogue. The difference is that the first one shows more accurately, and the second one - much faster, but with errors.
For measurement, a thermometer is introduced rectally.Pet this unexpected initiative of the owners is unlikely to appeal, so it is recommended to carry out the procedure together with an assistant who would keep the animal in a horizontal position. For convenient fixing of paws, a dense sheet or towel is suitable.
Cat fever may bedue to several reasons. First, you should pay attention to the presence of infectious diseases in the pet. Also increase the performance of worms. If the kittens have intestinal parasites, then the temperature can reach up to 41 degrees. However, the main cause of hyperthermia is a bacterial imbalance in the body.
The main signs that body temperature iscats raised, is a change in their behavior and condition. These symptoms include weakness, constant tremors, poor appetite. In pets with hyperthermia, severe dehydration occurs within 2 days, and breathing and heartbeat become more frequent. In rare cases, an animal experiences a state of shock or fear.
Along with increased rates in petsoften observed and reduced. Such a body temperature in cats can be the result of hypothermia or pathology of the kidneys. Sometimes the causes of hypothermia are complex operations in which anesthesia was used.
At low temperatures, animals becomeoppressed, lethargic and looking for a secluded place warmer, for example, near the battery. In kittens a disheveled coat, a noticeable shiver and a pale color of the mucous membranes can serve as a sign of illness.
During pregnancy, animals are rarely observed.temperature deviations. However, a few days before the onset of labor changes are inevitable. Firstly, it concerns the behavior of the cat, when it begins to set up its place, dragging soft toys, paper and even food into it. Worry in this case for the animal is not worth it. The main thing is to be aware of what the current temperature of the cat's body is. The norm for a couple of days before delivery is 37 degrees.
Indicators of the smallest representatives of the speciesoften exceed the norm of adults. The fact is that kittens are very active, despite their small age and undeveloped organism. That is why the temperature in cats and kittens can vary by a degree. If the former have normal rates up to 39.0, then the latter have up to 40.5.
In weakened kittens, the temperature does not exceed 38.0 degrees. On the other hand, too high rates can be even more destructive and lead to death.
Representatives of this breed differ from the restnot only the appearance, but also the internal indicators of the body. For example, the body temperature of sphinx cats can be from 38.5 to 39.5. The situation is similar with newborns. Their performance should be no more than 40 degrees. In general, the kittens of this breed rate does not differ from the temperature of adult sphinxes.
To determine the temperature deviation from the norm in cats is easy. To do this, it is enough to measure it with an ordinary thermometer.
If there is an increase in body temperature in cats, a biochemical blood test of the pet, a test to determine diseases in the immune system, and urinalysis are recommended to identify the cause.
In difficult cases, veterinarians are sent to the animal on an x-ray or ultrasound of the internal organs.