/ / Rafflesia Arnoldi and Amorphophallus Titanium - the largest flowers in the world

Rafflesia Arnoldi and Amorphophallus Titanium - the largest flowers in the world

What is missing from our amazing andunique planet! Sometimes you wonder when you meet unusual animals, inhabitants of the deep sea or plants. They, like people, are trying to adapt to life on earth, evolving over the years and acquiring forms and abilities that allow them to survive. There are many interesting plants on the planet, but I would like to highlight among them and consider in greater detail the largest flowers in the world. The title of the largest and widest representative of the flora deserved Rafflesia Arnoldi.

the biggest flowers in the world
Champion grows in tropical forestsIndonesia and the Philippines. It was first discovered in 1818 by the English botanist Joseph Arnold and naturalist Stamford Raffles on the island of Sumatra. By the way, the flower was named after its discoverers. In the 19th century, Arnoldi's Rafflesia was recognized by the whole world, but this does not mean that no one had seen this plant before. Locals have long known about him and called the "lotus flower." In nature, there are 16 types of rafflesia.

Самые большие цветы в мире в диаметре достигают one meter and weigh about 10 kg. This plant is a parasite, because it is not able to independently synthesize the necessary mineral and organic substances. Seeds that germinate and parasitize there, penetrating the tissues, get into the damaged areas of the vines. Arnoldi's rafflesia is also called the "carcass flower" or the "carcass lily", and all because of its disgusting smell. The brick-red color and the stench of decaying meat attract flies that pollinate the plant.

bloomed the biggest flower
The largest flowers in the world grow very slowly.Until the bud blooms, it will be about 9 months. After maturation, a fruit is formed, which can be crushed only by a very large animal, for example an elephant. Rafflesia Arnoldi consists of five petals that bloom in four days. It has no leaves, roots or stems, it grows straight from the vine. About 3 million seeds are produced from one fruit.

The title “The Biggest Flowers in the World” does not carryonly Rafflesia Arnoldi, but also the tallest plant - Amorphophallus Titanium, also called "snake palm", "corpse flower", "Voodoo lily". Its inflorescence reaches 3 meters in height. This structure is made up of a huge number of small female and male flowers. Most of the time the plant is sleeping in the form of a large tuber weighing 50 kg and measuring up to 50 cm in diameter. In the spring, a stalk appears, on which a complicated dissected leaf develops.

photo of the biggest flower
The largest flower in Stuttgart bloomedthe height was 3.3 m. One specimen grows in an English botanical garden, but Indonesia is considered its birthplace. The photo of the largest flower strikes the imagination, what can we say, if you can see it live. But still, not every florist will agree to have such a giant in his collection, because Amorphophallus Titanium is not only the tallest, but also the most smelly plant in the world. The flower appears only once every three years and pleases with its presence for three days, after which it fades, and 6-meter leaves grow in its place.

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