Before deciding which crocodile is the mostlarge, let's determine what kind of animals we call crocodiles. A detachment of crocodiles consists of two families - real crocodiles and alligators. The latter are not crocodiles in the zoological classification accepted throughout the world, but in appearance, way of life and habits, they are the real crocodiles. In other words, de jure is alligators, and de facto - crocodiles. What is the difference between the two?
Alligators differ from crocodiles in the form of muzzle(broader and "dull"), the structure of the jaws and the features of water-salt metabolism. Thanks to its ability to remove excess salt from the body (the famous "crocodile tears"), crocodiles have the ability, unlike alligators, to live not only in fresh water, but also in salt water.
Having dealt with the nuances of terminology,what is he - the biggest crocodile. The most common leader in terms of dimensions in the world is the combed crocodile, whose range is southeast Asia, north of Australia and numerous islands and entire archipelagos that are located between the two continents.
The biggest crocodile of recent time wascaught in the Philippines in September 2011. The gluttonous creature, who received the nickname Lolong, before she got caught in the net, managed to eat one local resident, and the second officially listed as missing. The crocodile was hunted for three weeks.
Large crocodiles were caught earlier. The largest crocodile in the world, whose capture was officially recorded, was caught in Bengal in the late nineteenth century. It was 9.9 meters long.
Its closest rival is the Nilecrocodile, which reaches almost the same (well, maybe a little smaller) size. In ancient times the Egyptians, under the name of Sebek, revered the deity in the image of a crocodile. At a time when there were few people on Earth, and there were many crocodiles, these reptiles, not having natural enemies, were huge. According to ancient authors, the largest crocodile reached a length of twenty attic elbows (about 12 meters). In the future, the size decreased. The reason for this, however trivial, was that crocodiles did not live to the advanced age. They were killed because of dietary meat and valuable skin.