If you ask someone why chickens do notfly, then for sure you will hear a lot of different assumptions. The most common is because of excess weight. Chickens love to eat, because their magnificent shapes to lift it into the air is not so simple. Another popular opinion is that they lost their ability as unnecessary. Where and why fly, if the houses are well fed, in the henhouse in winter, warm and cozy, so why once again tense up? So who is right, and why do not the hens fly? The answer is let's find together.
Let's go to a short excursion to the nearesta picturesque village and ask the same question to a local resident, he certainly knows for sure how much. But here we are waited by the present surprise! After all, domestic chicken, it turns out, fly. moreover, how! True, but still. A dandy handsome cockerels and even more than strive to slip into the next courtyard, in order to get hold of delicious, and even for foreign chickens priudarit. For that there are often bits of neighbor cocks. The villagers are well aware that adult birds need to prune feathers on their wings, so they do not fly away, because to find a chicken that has started up in an unmanned can be quite difficult. Here so! Because the question of why the chickens do not fly, the answer will be somewhat peculiar.
In fact, domestic birds fly everything, butnot over long distances. Therefore, questions like "why do not the hens know how to fly?" Are not entirely correct. They know how to fly, it's another matter how they do it. Egg hens, for example, have a smaller body weight, because they can easily fly a few meters and even fly up the branches of trees. Petushki to such "walks" have a greater predisposition, although they are large, but more lean, they have large and strong wings. Such easily lift them into the air, but a rooster can fly no more than 5-10 meters. This is enough to jump over the fence or sit in the mornings on the roof, notifying about the coming of a new day for his famous "Ku-ka-re-ku!".
Representatives of meat breeds are heavier, at timesonly their kind is enough to understand why chickens do not fly. The main emphasis is made on the crossing of rocks with a large body weight, such rapidly growing, feeding them, as they say, for slaughter. Wings are rarely used by birds, and they simply can not lift anomalously high weight into the air. This also explains why the chicken does not fly, but it has wings.
Birds who fly to winter for warmer lands,have a streamlined body and wide, strong wings with specific feathering. Such allow you to soar high in the sky and maneuver on the air streams, overcoming huge distances. Bird muscles are well developed and trained in poultry, and the wingspan is much larger than the size of the bird itself. Compare the wingspan of the chicken and goose, the difference is obvious. Because the chicken can if desired, go up into the air, but it's far from fly away to her power.
Why do chickens not fly like migratory birds?With this, everything is simple, by no means laziness and not even the hand of a person is guilty of this. Chickens belong to the order of chicken, it has a huge number of species, including ptarmigans, pheasants and many others. Among them there are well-flying birds, and those who prefer hiking. Such birds have a sharp and strong beak, which can pick up even the smallest seeds and bugs, and powerful strong paws that can find food even under a layer of snow. Chickens are absolutely omnivorous, they peck seeds and berries, bugs are collected, and even small animals are not disdain. Therefore, it is easy to find such a feather, he simply does not need to go on a long journey. Chicken use wings for short flights in search of food or fleeing predators. By the way, chickens are excellent sprinters thanks to all the same strong paws. Have you ever tried to catch a hen?
So we answered the question of why chickens do notfly. It turns out that these domestic birds are quite capable of overcoming short distances, but they really can not get on the wing. Chickens are not the only birds on Earth who abandoned flights and preferred an "earthly" existence. Everyone adapts to the conditions of his dwelling, so, penguins, for example, use their wings as fins, and ostriches, although birds, but can not fly.