В России есть федеральный закон, прочитав который it becomes clear how the institute differs from the university. And despite this, few people understand the difference between the main types of higher education institutions.
You should not choose an educational institution without a clear understanding of these differences, because later, when a former student starts looking for work, he may regret that he did not take his choice seriously.
Why is it so important to wonder in time whatIs the institute different from university? Yes, in order to know exactly what future awaits you, what positions you can take after graduation, in which organizations to work and what salary to apply.
When to choose an institute
If you are sure to choose the faculty at 100%,consider your chosen specialty to be the only one suitable for you and you know for sure that after 5 years you will not change your mind (this is your vocation), you can safely go to college. But even with such confidence, there is no guarantee that the situation in the country will not change and you will not have to work somewhere else and not quite in your specialty. For this, so that this work is not from the category of working positions, it is always necessary to give preference to the university.
What gives a university degree
Прежде всего, он дает выбор места работы и даже posts. In the case of the institute, the choice is small. For example, if you studied at the Faculty of Pedagogy, you will become a teacher of a particular subject and you will no longer be able to work in related positions. If you studied at the same faculty, but already at the university, you will be able to work not only as a teacher, but also to teach and be an expert in the field in which you teach. For example, by a psychologist, if the inscription “Teacher. Psychologist". And having gained pedagogical experience, you can become a methodologist. Thus, you will always have a more diverse selection. If suddenly you are disappointed in one field of activity, you can go to another. For example, change the position of "psychology teacher" to the position of psychologist in a private company. In addition, you can always change the scope of activities within this specialty: quit counseling and become a coach (a psychologist-trainer is highly valued in all large and serious private firms). The same can be attributed to any other specialty obtained after graduation.
And now, for clarity, to fully understandHow does an institute differ from a university? Let us compare the salary of a specialist (in our example, a psychologist) in a private company and a teacher. Since the level of wages differs in Russia, we consider the average situation, namely, job offers in the regional centers of the country - not Moscow and St. Petersburg, but such as Yekaterinburg, Chelyabinsk, Vladivostok, Perm, etc. A specialist psychologist in a private company can receive 40 thousand rubles, in a budget organization - a maximum of 12 thousand rubles.
Now you know the difference between a university andInstitute - the ability to adapt to the changing economic situation in the country. After all, teachers did not always have good salaries. And many university graduates, having understood that their standard of living leaves much to be desired, were able to change jobs to more paid and equally prestigious. Graduates of the institutes were also able to do this, but with a significant difference. I had to give up prestigious work in favor of a good salary.
When to go to the academy
Find out the difference between the university and the instituteIt means to fully understand this issue, because in Russia there are also academies. Previously, they specialized in the issue of scientific specialists. Now this institution of higher education is no different from a university. These universities guarantee high quality education, obtaining a prestigious and "dual" specialty. Do not we all strive for this? Get a "ticket" in life, to be able to provide yourself and your family with everything you need, including social status.
Now, when we figured out together how the institute differs from a university, everyone can make certain conclusions for themselves.