The capital of Angola - Luanda - isthe administrative center of the province of Luanda. Approximately 1.5 million inhabitants live in the state of Angola. Its capital was founded back in 1575, and from the beginning of the 17th century until the middle of the 19th century it was considered the main port from which black slaves went to Brazil. Only in 1975 Luanda was recognized as the capital of Angola.
Division of Luanda
The capital of Angola is a port cityAtlantic Ocean. In addition, Luanda is considered a major industrial center of this state. Conditionally divided into the lower and upper city of the capital. Angola, and with it Luanda, are also known for their commercial and industrial quarters. The upper part of the city is represented by residential quarters and government offices. Here you can find such ancient monuments as the Archbishop's Palace, the cathedral and others. In addition, the Atlantic capital is rich in its museums and higher educational institutions. It also has other world famous sights.
In addition, the city has a developed textile,food and oil refining industry, automotive industry. The capital of Angola also exports oil, coffee, diamonds, iron ore and fish products.
The busiest place in the capital is theinternational Airport. Another attraction of the city can be called the railway, which connects it with mines, as well as with coffee plantations around Malange.
A bit about history and ethnic composition
As was mentioned above, Luanda was foundedeven in distant times. Its founder is the Portuguese-colonizer P. Diashem de Novaish. At first, this city was called São Paulo di Luanda. In 1975, the future capital was called the current name.
Today, the capital of Angola is home to both Europeans and Afro-Europeans. The official language is Portuguese. However, locals speak Bantu languages.
Culture of the capital
The capital of Angola is considered a cultural centerof the given state. This is stated by the presence of the following institutions: a large number of schools, various training courses for admission to higher education institutions, as well as local libraries.
Architectural monuments of the capital can be called a Jesuit church, a Carmelite temple, the Church of the Madonna of Nazareth.
National aspects
It should be noted that the flag of the city is officiallyhas not yet been approved. If we talk about the coat of arms of the capital, it is divided vertically into red and blue parts. On a blue background, you can see the Virgin Mary, and on the red - the image of St. Mary. Paul with a book and a sword. At the top of the coat of arms is a crown with five towers. Under this picture, there is a tape with an inscription telling the people the following information: St. Paul is the patron saint of the capital of Angola.
Due to availability in the main port citysights, and also because of the unique history of its formation, the number of tourists wishing to visit this country has recently increased significantly.
