Strawberries grow in almost every dacha section.Gardeners know that to get a good harvest, it requires careful care. One of the issues, which often arise disputes, is whether it is possible to plant a number of strawberries of different varieties. The answer to it will be presented in today's article.
Many summer residents believe that different varieties of gardenstrawberries should be located in different places, they should not be planted nearby. Such advice is sometimes given by the sellers themselves. It is the mixing of varieties and the subsequent perezipylenie called the cause of low yield and small berries.
In fact - it's nothing more than a myth.Overexposure is double fertilization, as a result of which the seeds receive both maternal and paternal qualities. This necessarily affects the quality of the crop.
Strawberry is a plant that does not havereal fruits. Berry, used for food, is a grown-up flower with exclusively maternal properties. It does not depend on what pollen was involved in the pollination process. Therefore, different varieties of strawberries on the same bed can not affect the quality of the crop.
Recommendations for planting different varieties of gardenstrawberries apart from each other due to the fact that a person can later become entangled in them. One way to propagate this culture is to use daughter outlets that are formed from the mother plant. Since each bush gives a lot of whiskers, which can become a planting material, so as not to confuse varieties, they are recommended to be divided. Is it possible to plant strawberries of different varieties next to each other? Yes, but for breeding only the species you like, it's worth grouping them. You can also plant in separate rows or distribute in different beds.
Deciding to plant garden strawberries on their site, gardeners often wonder about the optimal distance between the bushes.
There are several methods for locating outlets in the territory. The distance between the strawberries during the landing depends on the chosen method.
Separate shrubs are located at a distance of abouthalf a meter from each other. Most often, strawberries are planted in rows. This method is the most convenient and yields a qualitative harvest. Between the bushes the distance should be about 25 cm, and between the rows - up to 60 cm. The easiest way is to plant a "carpet". Sealed placement of the sockets protects against weeds, but requires careful processing of the mustache. Otherwise the strawberry will spread far beyond the zone of habitation.
Another option of placing garden strawberrieson the site is a landing nests. The meaning of this method is the location of one bush in the middle, and 5-6 are planted around it. The distance between the strawberries when planting the nests is about 7 cm. At the same time, about 30 cm should be left between the nests themselves.
To plant strawberries on the site, you will need planting material. You can buy it in the form of seedlings, grow it yourself from seeds or use the mustache of the available plants.
The rules of planting strawberries in spring are known to many.Seedlings need to be hardened by placing it for a while in a cool place. It is important to pay attention to the root system. It should be well developed and must be primed with roots. Before planting, you need to prepare the soil and dig holes. The rules for planting strawberries in spring and autumn are the same. It is important that the roots in the pit are located vertically. Holding the bush with one hand, the other one needs to fill in the roots, not forgetting to compact the ground.
Reproduction of a garden berry with the help of a mustache hastheir subtleties. To get a strong planting material from the bush, you need to remove flowers from it, preventing the appearance of berries. In this case, all the food will be given to the mustache. When they appear, you need to leave the strongest, and the rest to eliminate. After the appearance of rootlets, the plants must be dug into the ground or immediately into the pot. In late July, the daughter bush can be separated from the mother and planted on the garden.
Growing strawberries from seeds is the most complex way of obtaining seedlings.
It is necessary to observe the time of sowing.This is done in late February or early March. Soil must be light and fertile. It should be added baking powder. Is it possible to plant strawberries of different varieties next to each other? It is possible, but it is better to divide the seeds and identify them in different places. This will in the future not be confused and evaluate the most successful options. If you pre-germinate the seeds, you can immediately select weak specimens. Also they are recommended to temper, placing in a place with a temperature just above zero. Strawberry likes to mind, so you need to water it constantly. It is necessary to take care of sufficient lighting. Sprouting can take from two to seven weeks.
Planting strawberries in open ground with seeds is possible in spring. In the autumn it is necessary to transfer the grown plants to their permanent place.
That the bushes bring a good harvest, the optimalsoil for them is considered to be chernozem with the addition of ash. To make the strawberry well overwinter, the bushes should perfectly hold the snow. To this end, some use spruce branches as an additional covering material.
Can I plant a variety of strawberries next to each other, likeit can affect the size of the crop? Some gardeners note that the berries on some bushes are becoming smaller. They blame this on the location of several varieties in one place. Small berries appear for other reasons. The most often low-quality crop appears due to depletion of soil and degeneration of the variety. Therefore, it is recommended to transplant the strawberries once in 5 years to a new location. It is also necessary to replace varieties, especially if bushes are affected by pests.