/ / How important is waterproofing underground structures

How important is waterproofing underground structures

As a rule, all underground premises, whethera vegetable store, a basement of a dwelling house, an underground garage or an ordinary cellar, are made of ordinary concrete solution. And this material, as is known, is not an obstacle in the path of water and even moisture, which enters the building in the form of droplets.

Waterproofing of underground premises
That is why waterproofing underground structures- The first task that must be addressed after the completion of basic construction work. Otherwise, the foundation of the building will gradually be washed away by underground and melt water, and eventually the entire building will be in disrepair.

Most often in large quantities waterpenetrates into the basement of private houses or cottages. Under the high-rise apartment buildings, the basement and the basement are arranged in a slightly different way, therefore moisture accumulates there much less often, which allows to avoid unnecessary repairs. If you go back to private buildings, then they mainly produce waterproofing from groundwater, since it is these reservoirs that constantly wash away the houses, flood the basements and disable any structures. Sometimes similar incidents can also be found in high-rise buildings that were built in an “unfortunate” place, where the level of underground rivers is too high and sometimes water can be poured, heating the basements of houses.

The most dangerous time for any basement is spring, when snow disappears from the roads and melt rivers can flood any unprotected structure.

Waterproofing from groundwater
If the accident has already occurred, then waterproofingunderground structures will be a very problematic procedure that requires the hands of a professional. However, many modern materials that are used in this case are applied to a wet concrete surface, so you just need to pump out the water from the cellar and process the walls and ceilings. However, it is worth noting that in such cases waterproofing of building structures requires relatively high temperatures in the room. Frost or minimal positive indicators will significantly reduce all the technical qualities of the waterproofing.

Recently very popularuses such material as "Penetron". It is thanks to him that waterproofing of underground structures, even after water gets into them, passes quickly and easily. It is mounted on a moist and perfectly flat surface, dried and then serves for a very long time. An important property of this material is that it is embedded inside the concrete slab and thus not only repels moisture, but also increases the water resistance of the concrete itself. However, as mentioned above, the “Penetron” does not tolerate low temperatures, either during installation or already in place, therefore, the basement will have to be equipped with a heat source.

Waterproofing of building structures
It's clear that waterproofing undergroundStructures should be made by craftsmen who have experience in this case. All seams of protective material should be mounted clearly and correctly, without gaps and gaps. And then any basement or ground floor of the building will not cause an emergency condition of the whole structure.

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