Northern pension is charged to those who work insevere climatic conditions harmful to health. Therefore, standard payouts are increasing. This applies only to the Far North and equated territories.
The question of increased pension payments to peopleworking in harsh climatic conditions, was raised back in the 30s. This was necessary because most of Russia is located in the northern regions. Therefore, additional payments and received such a name. "Northern" are provided in the presence of a formalized working relationship. They must be recorded in the workbook.
Employees of the Extreme North (CS) and equivalent tohis areas are charged northern pension. How many years should be seniority? For "northern" - not less than 20 years for men and 15 for women when working at the COP. In this case, the retirement period is, respectively, 55 and 50 years. Total experience must be at least 25 and 20 years.
In areas that are equated to the Far North,One year is equal to nine months of work directly in harsh climatic conditions. After 6.7 years of service at the Constitutional Court, each subsequent labor year reduces the period of retirement by four months. As a result, these people stop their compulsory work activities much earlier.
When calculating a pension, only the actualcalendar northern seniority for retirement. The period of stay at the labor exchange is not taken into account. Just like part-time. Except for those cases when the person worked at the same time in two organizations. The experience includes maternity leave (both before and after childbirth). At the same time in the workbook should be noted that the organization was in the Far North or equivalent areas. If this document is not available, it is necessary to issue it or provide confirmation.
When calculating the northern pension is taken into accountlocation of the recipients. At the same time, each district has its own coefficient. Northern pensions when moving are revised in the Pension Fund. The size of the payments will depend on the coefficient set in the area, without using a correction.
One of the main conditions for obtaining northernpensions - permanent residence in the Far North or equivalent areas. These are the areas beyond the Arctic Circle. At the same time, severe climatic conditions are taken into account.
In order to find out how much the northern pension will be in monetary terms, it is necessary to consider all the existing benefits:
In the presence of the necessary conditions (developedlength of service, residence, etc.) all the supporting documents are collected. Then transferred to the Pension Fund. If he is absent in the region, then in the municipality. Documents can also be submitted to the MFC, if an agreement has been concluded between it and the state body (PFR).
During a visit to the Pension Fund is writtenstatement. All documents are attached to it. The application can be written directly by the person applying for a northern pension, or by a representative or employer. The basis for the transfer of documents to the FIU is the written consent of the plaintiff.
After receiving the application by a public servant,a person is issued a receipt, which indicates the entire list of available papers. Documents are reviewed within ten days. After that, the applicant receives a written notice (or via SMS).
If there are errors in the documents messageShipped 5 days after filing. In this case, all inaccuracies are eliminated first, the necessary papers are reported to the package. Then the feeding procedure is repeated again.
После утверждения пакета в Пенсионном фонде Northern pension will be charged monthly, from the first day. But only after 30 days after submitting an application for the provision of additional benefits. For example, what was the northern pension in 2015? She was equal to 5,800 Russian rubles.
First, the required documents are confirmed in the Pension Fund:
Может потребоваться и ряд дополнительных бумаг:certificate of dependent and disabled wards. As well as documents, if there was a change of full name. or residence registration has changed.
When calculating the experience for 2001a year and a half of work in normal conditions was equal to 1 year of labor in the Far North. Since 2002, the term has changed to 9 months. The calculation of the northern pension occurred according to the coefficients of the list, which was compiled in 1967. Over the years, the registry has changed dramatically.
Amendments were made in 1983 and 2008.Additional appeared in the list of cities and regions. In 2012, the list of territories of the Far North and its related territories was again revised. All these changes are also taken into account when calculating the northern pension.
There is a list of periods that are subject to insurance payments, but in difficult conditions in the Far North do not include:
But there are exceptions.Calendar days of maternity leave for women are credited in the experience. This rule applies to cases when a person worked at part-time rates, but at two jobs at the same time. For shift workers, the length of service includes not only the period of work, but also holidays between it. Therefore, they should also be awarded a northern pension.
Military personnel may receive simultaneouslyservice and labor payments. Moreover, retirees are entitled to an additional service premium after twenty years. Plus three percent of the benefit, which is calculated annually for experience of over 20 years.
By law, citizens living in the northern areasare entitled to an increased pension. The amount of the benefit is determined by the region of residence, which has its own coefficient. According to the latest amendments to the law, not only pensioners have the right to “northern”, but also citizens who are officially registered in the territories of the Far North or regions and cities equal to it.
The same applies to people registered ontemporary stay As well as citizens permanently residing in the Far North and territories equal to it. And even in cases where it does not have official registration of residence. The Pension Fund considers all appeals that contain information about the residence of the applicant.
Фиксированная северная пенсия обязана confirmed annually. To do this, the recipient of the payment must apply to the Pension Fund or the Multifunctional Center at the place of residence. The application is completed before the end of the benefit period.
That is, if a citizen appealed to the FIU in August2016, it is necessary to confirm the fact of residence until the end of July of the following year (before the 12 months have elapsed since the first payment). Otherwise, the size of pension payments is considered downwards. And the person loses an additional "northern" surcharge.
To the foregoing, there is a small remark.Confirmation of actual residence is necessary only from pensioners who receive benefits from credit organizations. But if payments are made through mail or by an organization authorized to do so, then no need to re-establish the location.
