Pain in the nipples periodically occurs in every woman. Soreness can be connected, both with pathologies, and with temporary non-dangerous phenomena.
Why does the nipple hurt? The reasons for the pain can be many.
The most common reason why it hurtsNipple - premenstrual cider. Such a pain is called cyclic and begins approximately a week before the menstrual period. Both nipples and both mammary glands are hurt. The pain is accompanied by swelling, heaviness and bursting of the chest, an increase in its size. Painful sensations pass right after the onset of menstruation. Cyclic pains are associated with hormonal changes that occur in the body of a woman every month.
Pain in the nipples and mammary glands can occur during pregnancy. They are associated with ongoing changes in the female breast during the preparation for breastfeeding.
The cause of pain in the nipples can be the use of hormonal contraceptives and drugs to treat infertility. To this kind of pain can lead to antidepressants.
If the nipple hurts and breast before menstruation, this can be a sign of mastopathy, which must be distinguished in time from premenstrual syndrome and must always consult a doctor.
Often the pain in the nipple is associated with breastfeeding.Many women consider this phenomenon to be the norm and sometimes suffer considerable torment. But doctors believe that pain can not be tolerated, and its causes must be eliminated. Moreover, lactation should not bring pain, but pleasant sensations for both mother and baby. If the mother experiences severe pain, the process of feeding may simply be wrong.
As a rule, the left nipple or the right one hurts if the position of the child or mother during feeding is incorrect.
Problems with nipples can occur with excessive dryness, uncomfortable brassiere or wrong size, damage and irritation of the nipple.
Such pain is possible if the nursing mother feeds the baby and breast, and from the bottle. Usually in this case the baby simply sucks the breast incorrectly.
If the nipple hurts during breastfeeding, then perhaps a woman has a breast inflammation. This disease is called mastitis and is characterized, in addition to pain, by discharge from the nipple.
Breastfeeding mothers begin to get mammary glands, if she does not change the bra for a long time and her nipples are moistened for a long time.
That the breast did not hurt during the breastfeeding, you need to take care of it carefully. Nipples can not be injured and squeezed. It is necessary to avoid dryness and excessive moistening. Try to wash the nipples with soap as little as possible and do not use alcohol-containing preparations for their treatment.
When there are cracks or wounds, it is necessary to immediately stop feeding before healing of wounds.
Great importance for the prevention of painsensations in the nipples is the correct feeding of the baby. To reduce the nipple less, the child must also seize the areola. At the end of feeding, the breast can not be pulled, otherwise the baby will squash the nipple. It is necessary to free it gently, pushing the baby's gums apart.
It happens that the nipple starts to itch, and thena woman unwittingly combs the delicate skin, which leads to painful sensations. The cause of pain in the period of feeding can be even made many years ago operation on the mammary glands.
The nipple hurts in the case of even a minor injury during sleep on the abdomen during lactation. Painful sensations can arise if a woman's milk forms very quickly.
Laces, bustler seams or tight underwear can damage sensitive nipple skin.
It hurts the nipple when feeding, if there is an allergy to the linen material, to washing, washing and hygienic means, to softening ointment for the nipples.
Causes of soreness can be nerve damage to the nipple, circulatory disorders, candidiasis, psoriasis, eczema, dermatitis, herpes, pustules.
Pain can occur when the outlet hole is blocked and the milk bubble forms.
At occurrence of any pains in nipples it is necessary to consult with the doctor not to pass dangerous diseases for a life.