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Female sex hormones

Female...How many secrets in her body are unknown to anyone. Until now, experts around the world can not explain some of the processes that occur in her body. However, most of the reactions are still studied. Found those substances that are responsible for their flow and appearance. All men and women differ from each other in many ways. One of them is the presence and amount (concentration) of specific hormones in each organism.

Female sex hormones are represented, inin particular, two basic substances called progesterone and estrogen. They have a significant impact on the female reproductive system as a whole. Female sex hormones are found in small numbers in men. However, estrogen, for example, is precisely the hormone that is inherent in the fairer sex. About him is often spoken in the plural. The fact is that estrogens are divided into several types. These hormones are regularly produced by the ovaries, the process of their formation begins from the time of puberty of the girl and to the period of menopause in a woman. As for the amount of estrogens, it directly depends on which phase of the cycle the woman is currently in. For example, if a girl has nipples and mammary glands swelling, then her estrogen production process has begun in her ovaries. In addition to all this, the rapid development of girls and the cessation of growth is also affected by hormones of this species.

Female sex hormones in the body are already maturewomen perform several basic functions. Estrogens regulate the processes of the hypothalamus, the course of the menstrual cycle itself and much more. It is worth noting that they protect the vessels from the formation of cholesterol plaques on the walls, from atherosclerosis, help to tighten the skin, moisten it, affect the work of the sebaceous and sweat glands. The level and work of estrogens depends on how strong a woman has strong bones, since these hormones hold up phosphorus and calcium in their tissues. It is for this reason that at a time when a woman enters the menopause, she may have fractures of varying severity and sometimes develop a disease called osteoporosis. All this is due to the fact that the ovaries at this time begin to produce much less than the estrogen necessary for the fair sex.

Female sex hormones, as already mentioned, thisand progesterone, which is produced only after the ovulation has occurred. And until the release of the egg from the follicle, progesterone is simply not produced.
Endocrinologists and gynecologists most often explainthe absence in some women of this hormone as follows. The fact that in the first year and a half after the beginning of menstruation in the girl and in the last before menopause in women, progesterone in the body is either inadequate, or not produced at all. In this situation, you should not worry. However, in all other cases, the lack of such a hormone as progesterone is considered a serious disease or a violation. This situation simply does not allow a woman to become pregnant. This form of infertility is treated, for this you need to turn to a specialist.

Progesterone can only act together withestrogens, or rather, as opposed to them. For example, the first hormone reduces the swelling of nipples and mammary glands, contributes to the formation of a special cork, which subsequently closes the cervical canal. The hormone is able to influence other systems of the body. For example, it is progesterone that reduces thirst and hunger, inhibits brain activity. Sex hormones of a woman are catalysts of chemical processes in the reproductive system of women.

If a specialist identifies a deficiency of progesterone,estrogen, he can appoint female female sex hormones in tablets. To buy them for today is not difficult, but use them for self-treatment (on the advice of friends, girlfriends, journal articles) is strictly not recommended!

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