Hormonal contraception is one of the faithfulways to protect against unwanted pregnancy. Now he is the most popular among women. The growing demand for hormonal drugs is due to a number of their advantages, among which the main ones are safety and ease of use.
It so happened that nature laid the foundationhuman life high fertility rate. Earlier, when people strictly obeyed this unwritten law, women had to carry for their lives and ten pregnancies, which, as is known, deplete the body, make it weaker. And as a result, the duration of life also decreases.
But now, when science is rapidly developing,before women a new opportunity opened: you can lead a sexual life, getting rid of the obligation to often give birth. Prevention of pregnancy has become an integral part of the life of the weaker sex. However, it is very difficult to choose one's own way of protection, which is determined by the huge choice in this area. There are also intrauterine devices, and chemical preparations, and hormonal contraception.
Usually when using contraceptives, a womanexperiences considerable pain in the abdomen when the next menstrual period comes. But, applying the hormonal type of protection, no discomfort is felt. Besides this, the menstrual cycle is evened and regular, very accurate.
Experts of the World Health Organizationhave proved that hormonal contraception is the safest and most effective method of protecting against unwanted pregnancy. The degree of reliability is 99%. Based on these statistics, it is understandable why the vast majority of women prefer to use these drugs.
What is the mechanism of their action on the female body?First of all, suppression of ovulation occurs - maturation and release of the egg for fertilization. Further, the hormonal contraceptive, contributing to thickening of mucus in the uterine neck, makes penetration of spermatozoa impossible.
There are several types of hormonalcontraception. But most often women think about what to protect after giving birth. This question can not be given a single answer, because each organism has its own individual characteristics, depending on which the doctor determines what is best to use. But, most likely, the best variant of application of the contraceptives after delivery will be the use of hormonal tablets "Mili-Pili". Conventional tablets consist of 2 harmonics: progestogen and estrogen. Their reception after birth is extremely undesirable if the woman is breastfeeding. But the modern "Mili-Pili" does not contain estrogen, which makes them safe and even to some extent useful. Their composition was developed specifically for mothers breastfeeding.
In addition to these tablets, the concept of "hormonalcontraception "includes other drugs: combined, injectable, postcoital, subcutaneous implants, contraceptive patch and hormonal ring, which is used vaginally.
Use the ring easily.It can last three weeks, for the time of menstruation is removed, and then a new one is introduced. This does not require any special efforts from the woman using it. It is enough to be able to use tampons - the principle of introduction is practically the same.
Combined drugs are preparations containing both estrogen and progestogen.
Injection in its composition have exclusively gestagen and are able to act for a long time.
The contraceptive patch is designed for transdermal application, it is attached to the skin quite reliably.
Unlike the previous ones, postcoital drugs can not be used permanently, but only in emergency cases, for only 72 hours immediately after sex.
