/ / House with garage: projects and construction

House with a garage: projects and construction

When people buy or build their out-of-townhouse, they, of course, count on the fact that they will definitely have their own car. His presence solves many issues, both building and rapid movement. But then another question becomes urgent: the storage of personal transport. A house with a garage is a great way out.

Varieties of buildings

Если гараж изначально предусматривается как часть at home, it must be included in the development of the project. When there is a need and opportunity, some families can build and two garages, taking into account that they can store not only personal cars, but also non-standard vehicles: motorcycles, boats and even snowmobiles.

house with garage

Classification of private garages

There are two concepts:house with a garage under one roof and a detached garage. Mostly, when designing a country cottage, choose the first option. It is further divided into several variants:

  • garage directly in the house at the level of living quarters;
  • garage in the basement of the house;
  • attached to the house garage.

Built-in garage

The arrangement of the garage inside the house is the most convenient option of construction.

First, the two walls are saved at once, plus a common roof over the garage and the house. And this is a big benefit from a financial point of view. But most importantly - laying additional communications.

Во-вторых, очень удобно в холодную или дождливую the weather does not go out, but immediately get to your favorite car and back. In addition, in such a garage it is convenient to store some necessary things in the household.

Thirdly, a significant part of the private land is saved from additional construction.

house with two garages

During the planning of a house with a garage it is necessary to take into account a number of functional features:

  1. The car emits harmful exhaust carbon monoxide, therefore in the project it is necessary to provide, along with ventilation, a powerful forced draft.
  2. It is desirable to provide a transition vestibule fromgarage to the living quarters of the house, and the garage itself is located closer to the technical part, where the storeroom, boiler room, bathrooms and other auxiliary premises are usually located. In other words, the garage should not be planned next to the living room or bedroom.
  3. Separate from the noise of the garage and harmful odors helps the special noise protection of the walls, as well as the doors of the transitional tambour with rubber gaskets.
  4. In the frosty time, heating in the garage is necessary, but minimal, so that the walls of the house and equipment are not exposed to condensation.
house with two garages

In any case, the choice is always for the owner of the house with a garage.

Garage in the house at the basement level

Popular is the garage located on the ground floor. In this situation, there are advantages and peculiarities of operation:

  1. It is important to observe the slope of the entrance to the garage and prevent its flooding in inclement weather.
  2. Under the garage, you can use much more space, because the whole basement floor is, as a rule, technical, that is, uninhabited.
  3. To get to the car you do not have to go out. It is enough to place a ladder in the separation tambour, on which it will be possible to go down from the house to the garage.
  4. The cost of building a garage with a bookmarkThe basement floor immediately increases in comparison with the built-in house. But, nevertheless, the car is always reliably protected. After all, in most cases, the basement of the house is always heated and has all the necessary technical communications.
house with a garage under one roof

Garage attached to the house

In the house with a garage as an extension of the garageis located at one of the side walls. Sometimes it is called "side garage". The peculiarity of such a garage is that it can be easily attached to a residential house at any time after putting the house into operation. It is important to lay it in the project and leave a deaf one of the side walls of the house, preferably north-west, where basically all the utility rooms and kitchen are located.

In a house with a garage of this type during the annexeAt least one wall is saved. Capital foundation for such a garage is not needed, because on top of it, as a rule, nothing is built. There is also no need for an interstorey capital overhead.

Entry into the built-in garage is organized as fromone-story house with a garage, and directly from the site, only from the side of the courtyard. All communications are directly output from the house, while only the outside wall adjacent to the attached garage is well insulated.

house with garage

Pros of the garage-extension

Advantages of a garage attached to a residential buildingobvious from the economic functional and technical side. Therefore, when the future owners of a country cottage are considering various projects of houses with a garage, they mostly stop at the option with an extension. After all, such a garage saves money and materials. In addition, it can be completed at any time without disrupting the entire ensemble of buildings, and the functional features - like those of the garage built into the house.

Когда проектируется дом с мансардой и гаражом, то in this situation, it is the adjoined side garage that can serve as an excellent basis for arranging a spacious terrace with access to it from the attic.

Garage built separately from the house

A detached garage is a building completely independent of a residential building. The place he occupies on the land plot is included in the list of outbuildings.

house with a private garage

Such a garage is usually built with capitalby approach. Often it connects with other economic structures through the passage through passage. It is important at the design stage to work out access roads to the garage and turning areas.

A detached garage has its advantages,but with them the disadvantages. The main thing is that in rainy weather you have to leave the house to get to your car. But such a garage does not take away the useful living space near the house, and all the harmful exhaust odors and noise are set aside from the living area for a sufficient distance.

Paradoxically, but the most popular are houses with a garage for 2 cars. This pattern applies to all types of buildings: both built-in and free-standing.

projects of houses with garage

Features of the garage design

The garage belongs to the technical category(economic) premises in a residential house. The main thing in the garage project is functionality and rationality. When designing a house with a garage under the same roof, the architect must concentrate all his attention on the safety and maximum organicity of the garage (or several) in the structure of the country cottage.

Here are the main factors that should be taken into account when designing a room with a garage:

  1. After the car goes into the garage, and forthe doors will be closed for him, there must be enough space to bypass the car from all sides, for inspection, and possibly for repairs. There must be a space of at least one meter in front and behind. The optimal dimensions of the garage room are: 6 m x 4 m x 3 m. The height of the gate is 2.1 m x 2.4 m.
  2. In the garage, it is desirable to provide a place for shelving, desktop, as well as for the storage of spare parts and replaceable rubber.
  3. For the storage of fuel and lubricants, a separate pantry with a hermetic door and natural ventilation is designed.
house with garage

Safety in the operation of the garage

You should never forget that the built-in garage -This is a fire-hazardous room in a private house. Harmful fumes and exhaust gases adversely affect the climate in the house. Therefore, all projects of houses with a garage must necessarily include security measures in the construction and operation of this room.

First, a garage built into the house requires sealing the floors, walls and doorways that are directly adjacent to the built-in or attached garage.

Secondly, when building a house with an attic and a garage, not a single building material that is easily exposed to fire should be put into the project.

Thirdly, it is very important to separate the garage and technical areas from the living area with a suitable vestibule with a sealed closing door.

house with a garage project

Observance of all security measures is a pledge of safety of the house, vehicles, located in the garage, and the whole family.

Как известно, автомобиль уже давно не роскошь, а vehicle. Especially if the owner of this car lives in their own country house. If there is a transport, then there must be a garage. Private one-storey house with a garage looks natural and organic. Moreover, if we consider that the main functional task of any house is not only protection, but also comfort, additional extensions will be very useful.

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