In modern conditions, every man,who cares about his state of health, should have an idea of what a spermogram is, how to pass an analysis, how to decipher its results. Today, very many couples want to conceive a child, but physically they can not do it, and often the problem lies precisely in the state of the organism of the stronger sex. To diagnose the pathology of the male genital area, the spermogram is applied. How to pass the analysis? Where to do it? How to interpret the results? Read about this in the article.
Analysis of the ejaculate involves determiningqualitative and quantitative morphological composition of spermatozoa. The spermogram includes quantitative characteristics (the number of male germ cells in the entire ejaculate and in one milliliter, their mobility), physical parameters (color, rate of dilution, volume, viscosity, pH), morphology of spermatozoa (normal forms, forms with pathology), the presence of cells of spermatogenesis and agglutination, as well as the content of erythrocytes, leukocytes, the presence of mucus.
По отдельным параметрам оценить фертильность sperm is impossible, such conclusions will be incorrect, because it is necessary to simultaneously take into account all the data. In the same man, even during the year, sperm counts can change significantly. As a result, WHO adopted the normative values of fertile seed that were obtained from the study of healthy men, that is, those whose partners had a pregnancy. However, the indicators accepted for the norm can not be considered as minimally necessary for conception, because men with lower values can also be fertile. To hand over the spermogram on the analysis sometimes it is necessary some times; if in all cases the results are obtained, other than the norm, you should consult the andrologist to find the causes of the existing pathology.
Unfortunately, not all men agree to surrendersuch an analysis. Many people do not want to admit even the thought that they can be fruitless, because the ability to procreate for them is extremely important. And yet it is worth overpowering yourself and doing a semen study - if the problem already exists, then it will not be solved by itself. But here there is another question: "Where to make a spermogram?" The choice of laboratory should be taken with all seriousness.
Today, an increasing number of people forSuch analysis is addressed to the independent laboratory “Invitro”, which has medical offices in many cities of Russia and neighboring countries. What is the reason for the credibility of this organization and why many prefer it to her? Let's see.
Существуют определенные правила подготовки к analysis and collection of biomaterial. They will be discussed below, and now we will tell you about how the research is conducted in an independent laboratory, and how much this service will cost you. So, the cost of analysis "Spermogram" in "Invitro" is 1250 rubles. Deadline - one working day (excluding the day of taking the biomaterial). The determination of the parameters of spermatozoa is carried out by means of visual counting, produced in the Goryaev chamber, and special coloring.
1.Pre-visit the laboratory's office for a consultation, during which the specialist will tell you in detail how to take the spermogram to Invitro. You will be sure to explain that the biomaterial can be collected after a week (no more) or at least 48-hour abstinence. At this time, it is forbidden to take medicines, alcohol, go to the sauna or bath, sunbathe. In the case of a re-study it is recommended to establish the same periods of abstinence: this way it is possible to reduce the fluctuations of the results obtained.
2Before you take the spermogram in "Invitro", make sure that in the laboratory of your choice this service is performed, because it is not everywhere! The study should be started no later than an hour after receiving the ejaculate, so if you bring the biomaterial to the wrong office, you can miss the time.
3. Ejaculate is obtained through masturbation.Sperm is collected in a container that was previously obtained in the medical office. Using a condom to collect ejaculate is prohibited, because the substances used in the manufacture of such contraceptives may affect sperm motility.
4. Outside on the container, you must specify your name, exact time and date of receipt of the biomaterial.
5. The container should be transported at a temperature of 23-37 degrees Celsius.
6. If the masturbation was successful, but the ejaculate was not received, you need to urinate immediately after this and deliver all the urine you received for analysis.
Here, perhaps, all in the question of how to passspermogram in Invitro. In 24 hours, you can receive a form with a description of the values obtained in the laboratory's office. If “norospermia” is written in custody, then your sperm is normal. All other indicators of the ejaculate (oligospermia, aspermia, pyospermia, etc.) indicate that there are deviations from the norm. But do not worry, if the first results obtained were not very bright. Usually, experts recommend repeating the analysis three more times after a certain time, because the quality and quantity of sperm depend on various factors, and perhaps in the period when the study was conducted, your body was not in the best condition.
