Roseola in the child. Is it dangerous?

Roseola is very commoninfectious disease. As a rule, it is diagnosed in young children up to two years. In medicine, roseola in a child can meet and under a different name, namely, a sudden exanthema. It is noteworthy that it is difficult to make an accurate diagnosis in this case, since the primary symptoms can easily be confused with ARVI or rubella. Let's talk in more detail about this disease.

Causes

According to experts, roseola in the childoccurs due to ingestion of the herpes virus of the 6th and 7th types. If in the older generation they cause predominantly chronic fatigue syndrome, then the younger one has the above-described exanthema. The virus enters the skin tissues, then causes them to damage, enters into rapid reactions with immune cells. As a result of all these processes on the skin of babies and there is a rash. According to experts, at the moment, roseola occurs quite often, but finally the mechanism of infection has not been studied. It is assumed that the virus enters the body by airborne droplets. So successively and developing roseola.

Symptoms in children

First of all, in small patients beginsrapidly rise body temperature, reaching a mark of 40 degrees. It is noteworthy that the effectiveness of all antipyretic drugs is almost minimal. The temperature lasts about 3-5 days, and on the last day it drops sharply, then a reddish rash appears throughout the body.

In addition, roseola in the child also manifests itself in the form of some additional symptoms, namely: an increase in lymphatic cervical nodes, a decrease in appetite, a lack of activity.

Diagnosis

When the first signs of this ailment appearit is advisable to seek professional help from qualified personnel. In addition to visual examination, due to which the baby's roseola is predominantly diagnosed, a number of tests will be required.

Treatment

Unfortunately, at the moment, doctors can notto offer the only sure way to cure such a disease as a roseola in a child. Most often, experts prescribe a variety of antipyretic drugs ("Nurofen", "Paracetamol"). A special role is played by home care by parents. So, they should ensure that the baby is good at eating and drinking the required amount of liquid (water, juice, etc.) in order to avoid subsequent dehydration of the body. In addition, it is recommended to constantly ventilate the room. At the onset of seizures, it is better to call the ambulance brigade.

Prophylactic measures

Taking into account this fact, that the infectionoccurs, according to experts, by airborne droplets, parents are advised to somewhat restrict contact with those children who are presumably already sick.

Conclusion

So, in this article we have detailed aboutthat is a disease of roseola in children, a photo of which can be seen in special medical publications. If the above preventive measures are followed, this disease does not affect your child at all.