Chewing teeth that erupted at the age of 18up to 25 years, are called "wisdom teeth". They are located at the very end of the dentition on the lower and upper jaws. If the tooth of wisdom is cut, what will the expert in the field of dentistry tell you to do. The reference to it is necessary at occurrence of any indispositions and a dyscomfort. The doctor will make an inspection and give the necessary recommendations.
Anatomical characteristic of wisdom teeth
There are times when wisdom teeth are cutbefore the deadline, or, conversely, much later. Sometimes they shift and occupy the wrong position. Known patients who have such teeth were rotated around the axis. In this case, an anomalous phenomenon occurs. If the appearance of the teeth is postponed for a long time and there are no pathological changes in the jaw during the examination, it is not subjected to removal. In the presence of pains of a neuralgic nature, inflammation, cysts - the tooth is removed.
The tooth of wisdom is cut - what to do?This question arises in many during this period. First and foremost, do not be afraid and rush into panic. It is necessary to become familiar with the possible consequences of the process at an early age. Wisdom teeth lack a distal neighbor, which prevents displacement. They have no predecessors in the form of milk teeth, which would have prepared the conditions for appearance.
The embarrassing process of the emergence of wisdom teethoccurs in connection with the peculiarities of the structure of the jaw. This is due to the evolutionary process. Previously, people used coarser food. Over time, soft food was preferred. As a result, there was a decrease in the size of the jaw bones, since no such chewing loads were required.
Consultation with a dentist
When the teeth climb, what to do in this situation,solves the expert. He conducts a patient examination. The information obtained will help in the subsequent treatment, its methods, methods, prescribing of medications. After a complete examination of the patient, the dentist performs an X-ray examination. It is necessary for the analysis of the condition of the tooth, gum tissue, jawbone in the area of the object. After finding out all the circumstances of how the tooth of wisdom is cut, what to do is not a difficult question. The doctor decides on the fate of the body - to delete or not.
The operation to remove the wisdom tooth
With the diagnosis of the difficulty of appearance(that is, when the tooth of wisdom is not cut for a long time), what to do - there is no alternative left. Unambiguously, it is necessary to carry out the operation to remove it. It is done in several stages, namely:
1. definition of the access zone to the body;
2. Pattern of the mucosal flap over the bone in the form of a triangle;
3. removal of bone tissue above the tooth, then the tooth itself;
4. fixing the flap with sutures;
5. plugging the well.
The operation is performed under local anesthesia.With a strong stress of the patient, fear of the forthcoming procedure, the dentist prescribes sedatives during and after manipulation. The drug will help to stabilize the nervous state, and also to recover in the postoperative period.
Wisdom tooth treatment
If the wisdom teeth appeared without complications andpathologies, without causing anxiety, then an appeal to a specialist is not necessary. However, over time, they can be exposed to the development of caries and other diseases. If the tooth has split off, what to do in this case, the dentist will recommend. Timely appeal to a specialist will help to correct the situation. Modern medicine is developing rapidly, so now a lot of various filling means and methods of restoration of teeth. Started on time treatment will save wisdom teeth for a long time.