Many labor-intensive operations require mandatorythe use of powerful, mobile, fairly simple to operate equipment, which at the same time should still have maintainability, uniformity and durability. One of these machines, endowed with all the above characteristics, is the loader "Amkodor 342V". We will talk about all its design features and characteristics in detail in this article.
"Amkodor 342B" serves to ensure properthe level of mechanization during loading, unloading operations, which are associated with the movement of bulk and bulk materials. Also, the machine is used for transportation, earthmoving without performing prior loosening of the underlying surface. In addition, the loader is used in the construction of roads, during installation or rigging work.
"Amkodor 342B" is used as in industrialindustry, and construction and even in agriculture. Use of the car in conditions of a temperate climate where the temperature range of environment is in limits from-20 to +40 degrees Celsius is allowed.
The front loader "Amkodor 342V" is endowed with excellent performance indicators that allow you to perform a very large amount of work for a fairly small amount of time.
The indicator of loading capacity of the car makes 4tons. The volume of the bucket reaches almost two and a half cubic meters, and its edge has a length of 2500 mm. The loader is capable of lifting cargo for subsequent unloading to a height of 3100 mm. Also, when unloading, the bucket flies a distance of up to 1100 mm. The tipping load is 80 kN. To turn the car requires a radius of 6000 mm. The pullout force does not exceed 120 kN.
Given the impressive carrying capacity, "Amkodor342B "is able to move large loads to the required distance. It is worth noting the sharp and rather long cutting edge of the bucket, which allows the loader to handle problem soils - stony and clay soil. Also, the machine easily raises these types of soil because the tearing force is large enough. Due to the high lifting height of the bucket, the loader can load high semi-trailers with sides.
Amkodor 342B loader, technicalthe characteristics of which are discussed in this article, has relatively small dimensions of its own, despite its simply outstanding functional parameters.
Based on this data you can makethe unequivocal conclusion that in comparison with other similar models that have similar performance characteristics, the Amkodor 342B is quite compact. This is an indisputable advantage, as this loader can be easily placed even in a very small garage or box.
The total operating weight of the machine is 11500 kg is quite an impressive figure, but this weight is quite logical, since the loader has a high performance and specific design.
As in the maintenance of any other equipment, before starting to repair it (Amkodor 342B sometimes fails), its running performance should be studied in detail.
The loader is equipped with a fairly reliable boxswitching speeds. At the same time her work is endowed with a certain specificity. For example, moving forward can be done using four speeds. In the first gear, the car moves forward at a speed of 6.6 km / h, in second gear - 12.2 km / h, in the third - 22.6 km / h, in the fourth - 37 km / h.
Moving backwards can also occur at first and second speeds:
Конструкция машины предусматривает наличие limited slip differential. It is he who allows you to easily move over rough terrain. As practice has shown, even strong dirt does not represent any serious obstacle for this loader.
Also, the secret to the excellent terrain of the car is an aggressive and very deep tread, allowing the wheels to easily engage with the mud.
Hydromechanical is used in the loadertransmission. It is she who performs the adjustment of the engine torque in automatic mode. Specially mounted sensors send the required signals to the installed control unit, which in turn adjusts the fuel supply for normal operation of the machine.
Directly control of the loader occursusing power steering. The hydraulic system of the car has a priority valve, which makes the process of turning the steering easy, simple, not requiring the application of great physical effort from the driver.
This mechanism is completed with the following components:
The loader wheels are steel discs withstandard-size rubber tires for tractors 21.3–24. Directly at the factory, the machine is equipped with very reliable tires, which have proven themselves in the process of use.
The cabin is quite small in size,although even with such small dimensions it is quite convenient and comfortable to be in it. This is largely due to the fact that the driver's seat and all controls, development engineers arranged in accordance with the requirements of ergonomics.
The chair is quite easily adjustable in height,what allows to use the machine to the person with any growth. Outside, the cabin is equipped with a large number of different lighting devices, which make it possible to operate the truck at any time of the day and even in heavy foggy conditions. Very convenient and the fact that the rearview mirror allows you to see everything that happens behind you, because it has a fairly large viewing angle.
Brakes deserve special attention.Amkodor 342B is equipped with a disc brake system, which is located in the hubs of the traveling wheels. Directly inside these hubs is an oil bath, and this, in turn, allows you to increase the resource use of brake elements. The oil quickly removes heat from all the rubbing elements of the braking system and prevents them from overheating and failing prematurely.
The brakes are activated by a hydraulic actuator, which is separate, since each axle of the machine has its own drive unit.
Также погрузчик имеет специальный стояночный brake. It is made as a single disc and dry. His machine operator drives it using a mechanical drive consisting of a rigid spring connected to a lever in the cab with a steel cable. However, the brake release performs a hydraulic drive. Manually it is extremely difficult to perform.
“Amkodor 342V”, the management of which, as alreadyit was said above that it does not cause any special difficulties; it is equipped with a D-260.1 diesel engine. The motor itself is six-row, the shaft makes a full cycle of its rotation in four cycles.
The engine is cooled using a heat transfer fluid. Also available is passive cooling. In the presence of gas turbine supercharging.
Technical indicators of the motor:
The loader engine itself is produced fromhigh strength materials. This explains the fact that the motor can withstand a lot of pressure, which is present in the main line of the lubrication system:
On the whole, the Amkodor 342B engine has a rather large operating resource, since it is designed for operation in very difficult, almost extreme conditions.
The main loader bucket operates in strict accordance with the hydraulic cycles specified by the manufacturer:
High performance machine provide these characteristics. Amkodor 342B is considered a commercial (professional) equipment.
The fuel tank has a volume of 215 liters, which allows frequent refueling of the car. The hydraulic system requires 110 liters of fluid.
In the case of a special, individual order, the loader can be easily equipped with such universal lifting devices:
Погрузчик «Амкодор 342В», технические whose characteristics are at a very high level, has a cost in its basic configuration in the range of 2.1-2.3 million rubles. By paying this amount, the consumer receives a multifunctional, durable, high-performance equipment that can replace several machines at once and serve for a long period of time, ensuring an adequate level of safety for the operating personnel.
If this amount is not available to the buyer, thenIt is worth paying attention to the already used loader of this type, which can be purchased for 1.5 million. The final cost will depend directly on what kind of equipment on the machine will be installed before delivery to the buyer.
