If you are going to buy a cottage, houseor a garage, then the question of the safety of real estate and property will certainly come up before you. The main way to solve this issue is the gate, because it is they who separate the entrance or entrance to the territory of a garage or a plot and close the view from passersby. Before adding this or that object to the gate, you need to familiarize yourself with the main varieties of the first - this will allow you to make the right choice.
Considering the types of gates, you can choose for themselves the best option. Depending on the design, they can be:
The most common variety areswing gates that can fit into any garage or fence. However, they require a large space. This point should be considered in advance. The supporting structures and the frame are made of metal-roll, while the shutters can be sheathed with colored profiled sheets, wooden crate, forged elements or sandwich panels.
Рассматривая виды ворот, вы можете выбрать their rolling variety, which is the most convenient, therefore, is popular. Such designs have two minuses. The first of them is expressed in high cost, while the second - in the need for additional space. Sectional doors are used for garages. Most often they can be found in underground parking lots, in warehouses and parking lots.
Swing gates are popular because they almost do notprovide for the need for additional maintenance during operation. If we are talking about a classic design, then it has two shutters, fixed to support columns. Considering the types of swing gates, it is necessary to distinguish bisexual and combined.
The second type of swing gate hasbuilt-in gate, so it is quite often used for garages, warehouses and small summer cottages. To classify such a design can also be on the material of manufacture. Oar types of gate can be:
Swing gates usually provide forthe need to install bearing pillars. They are buried a meter or more, and then concreted. In the role of pillars, you can use a square shaped metal tube with a side of 100 mm. As one of the most popular options should also provide a wooden beam, as well as concrete supports.
These gates are sections,connected by loops. They move on tires attached to the opening. Such structures can be divided according to the form of the canvas, it can be assembled from sandwich panels, or it can be presented as a panoramic canvas. In the first embodiment we are talking about sheets of steel, which are interconnected and filled with insulating material.
Panoramic canvas is made of extruded aluminum profiles in which inserts are installed from a translucent material.
If you are interested in the types of sectional doors, thenshould consider another classification, which provides for the separation of structures according to the area of use. Thus, sectional doors can be:
The last variety is oneof the types of industrial gates. In this case, the canvas is assembled from separate panels. The feature is the possibility of viewing inside rooms and providing natural light. This solution is relevant for service stations, car dealerships and industrial facilities by the type of fire fighting units.
In private homes today you can see different typesgateway Among them, especially the rail. This design has the form of sliding panels. If you decide to replace the old gate with a new one, described in this section, you will need an indent from the fence of 0.5 m. Among other things, there should be a free level space along it, which is equal to the length of the roll-back panel.
Rail gates can also be a console.According to the type of mounting panels such designs are rail and mounted, as well as on rollers. The canvas in all three versions has one principle of movement, the difference will be only in the technical device. Rail types of garage doors are popular for some reason, among them:
However, before installing such a designIt is necessary to take into account the disadvantages. They consist in the fact that the opening should be well strengthened. During operation, the chute in which the rail is installed must be periodically cleaned. The profile that is in the ground, under the influence of precipitation and the external environment will deform over time and change its original linear dimensions.
Если вы рассмотрели все виды гаражных ворот и chose a rail suspension version of them, then the installation work should begin with the installation of a carport, which will act as a support for the structure. The metal profile will go to the manufacture of beams. Small balls are installed inside the profile, with the help of which smooth movement along the rail will be ensured.
Sliding panels can be hung from above.In this case, the device with wheels and rollers in the first stage is installed on the panel. After that, the panel can be fixed to the suspension. To do this, you must use a cross beam, the shape of which must have a concavity inward. It is necessary to choose a suspended beam in accordance with the weight of the panel. When purchasing a profile, you should pay attention to the weight for which the product is designed. Exceeding the load is not recommended, it will lead to the device bending and its failure.
В современном строительстве используются самые different types of gates and gates. They can be classified by location. Thus, the gates can be independent, form part of the gate, or be installed complete with gates that are close by. The last version is presented in three variants.
The first:There are two openings in the fence, a gate is set up in one, a gate in the other. Second, there is a common opening in the fence, two objects are installed in it, but they are separated by a pole or a pillar. This element stands out against the background of the gate and gate and separates the strip of passage and passage. It is made from the following materials:
The third option is similar to the previous one, but the pillar is not allocated in this case, as a result it is possible to form one space.
The most common types of gates for the garage -These are the ones that are made of metal. The second place can be given to wood. However, if you decide to supplement the gate with a garage, then you should choose profiled. Among its advantages it is necessary to highlight the high strength, low cost and the absence of a pattern on the material that would need to be selected during the installation process. Sheeting has excellent corrosion protection, it is durable, and you can choose the shade that you will like. However, metal types of gates for a private house can corrode due to accidental damage to the protective layer, which sometimes occurs during the installation or operation.
Wood also has a low cost, and formaking a gate out of it will require a minimum set of tools. In addition, the design will have a pleasant appearance. But it should be borne in mind that it will be quite short-lived, fire-hazardous and will have low mechanical strength.
Whatever gate types are consideredmodern property owners, most often choose the swing type. It is cheaper than the others, and also provides for the possibility of supplementing the design with automation. However, the latter does not always work properly in the harsh climate of Russia. If you want to save money, then this design can be done independently by selecting budget materials for the type of profiled sheet for work.
