/ / Dutch Shepherd (Herder) - description, history of the breed

Dutch Shepherd (Herder) - description, history of the breed

The Dutch Shepherd Dog, called the Cynologistsherder, refers to shepherd dogs, but due to their qualities it is often used as a service dog. Unfortunately, this breed is not widely spread and can be considered rare.

History of the breed

Dutch Shepherd Dog

Actually, already from the name it is clear, in what country the Dutch Shepherd was formed. Photo of the dog you can see in the article.

It is difficult to say for what reason the breed does nothas spread. An amazing parallel, which the cynologists probably will never give an explanation, is the recognition and distribution of the dog at home and unrecognized for its features. Probably, this situation can be attributed to the lack of clear divisions of sheep dogs: each country preferred its own variety. The second reason is hidden, probably in the unsightly form of a dog. Herder (the Dutch Shepherd) was an exceptionally working dog, and the selection criteria did not include exterior (external) qualities, but workers. The purity of blood was the second thing.

It is believed that the current view of the DutchShepherd began to recover only by the beginning of the 18th century. Although the descriptions of this dog come across in documents dating to much earlier. Some call the Shetland ancestor Belgian ancestor, others German. In any case, both breeds are directly related to the formation of the Dutch Shepherd.

Dutch Shepherd Dog Photo

At exhibitions, the harder was listed as "localShepherd "or" local breed ". This also indicates a low prevalence of the breed. The Dutch Shepherd received the recognized name in 1878. About some standard, it was not until 1935. It was then that the question was raised about the exterior and working qualities. But the official standard, adopted by the cynological organization FCI, was approved only in 1960.

Prevalence today

Surprisingly, since the sixties of the pastthe situation with the breed has not changed. How common is the Dutch Shepherd today? Puppies of this breed often remain inside the country and rarely go abroad. That's why we have so few kennels dealing with herders.

Dutch shepherd puppy

Understand why the breed has not yet takena worthy position in the world of working dogs is impossible. Over the past decades, the herders have assumed a more noble appearance, and in terms of working qualities and endurance, they can even give a handicap to German shepherds.

a brief description of

The Dutch Shepherd is considered a rural dog.Herders are very active and hardy. They are faithful, calm, affectionate with children. Very attached to the owners. In relation to other people's dogs can be aggressive.

Dutch Shepherd Dog

The Dutch Shepherd is essentially a watchdog,However, it is excellent for work in the police and army. Herder is an excellent choice for sports fans with a dog. This dog can be a companion, a watchman, a shepherd, and a guide. Practically universal. Well trained.

Exterior

A long, not massive head that slightlylarger in coarse-wool dogs, with a mild transition to the muzzle. Non-convex forehead. The dark part is somewhat shorter than the muzzle itself. Eyes almond-shaped, medium in size, preferably dark. Small ears should be in a standing position. Shells "look" forward. Ears are triangular, the roundness of the tips is unacceptable. The case is strong enough, it is built proportionally. Ribs slightly convex. The chest is deep. Neck without visible suspension. The straight back is short, strong, with a good strong loin. The limbs are muscular. The backbone is sturdy. Paws rounded, arched, necessarily collected in a ball. Looseness of the pastern is not welcome. Pads with claws should be black. The low-set tail hangs freely (at the end - an easy bend) and touches the hocks (if the dog is not excited), in the movement can rise.

Dutch Shepherd Dog

The most common type of herder is short-haired, having a thick undercoat. Stand out "tail feather", "collar", "pants".

The second species has a long, but denseclose, thick and straight hair. Waviness and curl are not welcome. The type of coarse hair coat is hard, wire-like, loosely adhering. Undercoat shaggy. The background color of the wire-haired dogs is gray-blue or the so-called "pepper-salt". Tiger is either golden or silver. In other species, the main color is brown or gray, with vertical stripes. A black mask is welcome. The growth of males is up to 62 cm, the female - up to 60 cm.

Care

In the diet of the herder (Dutch shepherd)It is unpretentious, but, like any dog, should receive a sufficient amount of not only meat, but vitamins and minerals. The Dutchman has a seasoned immunity, but this does not negate the mandatory regular veterinary examinations and vaccinations.

The dog requires regular combing (at least once a week and every day - with molting). Haircut is contraindicated.

The preferred content is aviary.The living space should be thought out. Budku do warmed, without drafts. The concrete (cement) floors in the enclosure are inadmissible. Undesirable location in the direct sun (ideally - 50x50).

Daily walks are required (long walks).

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