Each stage in the development of the baby comes into its ownterm. How many months does the baby begin to sit? At first glance, a simple question that could be answered with a single figure, if these numbers were not so individual. One child confidently sits at 6 months, the other - at 8. Where is the norm? Most likely, in both cases.
How does the development of the baby begin?Here he was only born and has only unconditional reflexes. The newborn baby should be treated very carefully. Taking a child in his arms, it is important to keep it right. For this, there are several suitable poses: "cradle", that is, horizontal position, vertical posture - a column that is used after feeding, on the tummy face down. What unites them is that the adult always supports the baby's head. The muscles of the neck of the crumb are still very weak, and it can not hold the head.
Why do small children are born sohelpless? After all, newborn colts and calves immediately get on their feet. A baby for this will take about a year of life. True, kittens and puppies are born also very helpless - they are very small and blind. But this, first, is the cost of having these cubs a lot in the litter. And secondly, they grow up very quickly. By the year the cat can already bring offspring. And the kid just takes the first steps. What is the reason?
Все дело в эволюции.Pursuit and sharp increase of intelligence have created a person along with the advantages and disadvantages. Because of the movement on two legs, the skeleton has changed, including the structure of the pelvis, because it is to it that the legs are attached and the main load falls on it. The pelvis became narrower. A noticeably wiser brain required a larger skull. As a result, it turned out that a very large head of the child should pass through the narrower pelvis of the mother. Therefore, children are born less developed than the cubs of the animals described above. Otherwise, the baby's head would be too large, and he simply could not have been born.
А усложнившейся нервной системе человека нужно much more time for development. If we talk about the question, from how many months the child starts to sit, it is worth remembering that in the animal world no one except a person takes such a pose. If the animals are sitting, then not on the buttocks, and leaning on the paws. This is a typical human acquisition and it is also associated with upright walking.
The motor development of the child goes from the top down -from the head to the legs. The first attempts to keep the head appearing in 2-3 weeks, but the child still can not cope with this. Until 1.5 months he should not hold his head for a long time. If this happens, one should not be proud of his child, but go to the doctor: the reason can be in intracranial pressure. From the age of 2 months the child begins to pull the handles to the object that fell into his field of vision and interested him. At 3 months the child is already confidently holding the head. In addition, at this age there are the first prerequisites for crawling, which will develop rapidly later.
In 4-5 months, children usually turn overback to the abdomen and vice versa. In 6-7 months the baby starts to sit down. In addition, he gets on all fours. Of course, this does not depend on how many months the baby starts to sit. Crawling it starts in parallel with this, but it is a completely independent process. It is believed that crawling especially develops in the period from 5 to 9 months. This is a very important stage, because at that time all the muscles of the child develop and at the same time there is no heavy burden on the spine, in contrast to sitting, standing and walking.
In addition, children are better at owning their hands. In 11 months, for example, a baby can drink from a cup.
By the end of the first year or beginning of the second, children begin to walk.
Sitting is a new skill, so its development goesgradually. From the first attempt to sit down to a confident seat will take about a couple of months. How many months does the baby begin to sit? The first attempts to sit in babies are usually observed in the region of 5-6 months.
Children often begin to sit at 6-6.5 months, still uncertain, with support. At sitting the kid leans on one or both hands, easily falls on a side.
At 7 months, children can usually sit without the support of their hands. The kid sits down from the prone position. In 8-9 months the child can sit much longer, but sits down from a prone position.
The biggest mistake is the ideaadults, that if the child does not sit down, you need to speed up the process. Parents begin to seat the baby, surround the pillows, which support a sitting posture. They begin to put the child in a stroller with a vertical back, put on their knees in line to the doctor. All this is not necessary. Also, do not wear a baby in a kangaroo type carry. If the body crumbs is not yet ready for a new posture, such actions can harm its fragile bone system. This can lead to problems with the spine and deformities of the pelvic bones. The fact is that the spine of the newborn is still devoid of bends, which are available to adults and are needed for uprightness. They are formed gradually. Active children, performing a variety of movements, themselves train the muscles and eventually begin to sit down. It's not so important, how many months the child began to sit, how, how much he is ready for it.
You do not have to sit down your baby ahead of time and withpoint of view of mental development. When a little man wants to sit down, he needs a wider review. While this need is not present, the kid instead of curiosity will experience anxiety and uncertainty. In a new posture, he will feel unstable.
Если малыш сам сел самостоятельно, не достигнув 6 months, you do not need to let him sit more than an hour a day. But to return the child artificially in a reclining position is not worth it. It is better to try to distract him, take him on pens, and walk with him.
How many months does the baby begin to sit -not a reason for competition. Too early sitting - at 3-4 months - may be a sign of hypertonic muscle. In any case, if there is a strong deviation from the average timing in one direction or another - consult a doctor.
Есть мнение, что двигательное развитие зависит от sex of the child. How many months do boys start to sit? Sometimes it is considered that boys learn to sit down before girls. And if the kid has not yet started to sit down himself, the parents begin to rush things. In fact, artificial sitting before the time is harmful for both boys and girls. In the future, the child may face scoliosis and a violation of posture, and this is not necessary for anyone. However, for girls, the long-term consequences of early planting are indeed more serious. It's not so important how many months the girl starts to sit. The child will catch up. But a small deformity of the pelvis may not significantly affect the health of the girl for years, but if she becomes pregnant, long heavy births can wait for her, and in cases of especially severe narrowing of the pelvis - a caesarean section.
And the idea that boys always sit down beforegirls is a myth. In how many months the child begins to sit, determines many factors. For example, children with small weight sit down earlier than the more well-fed ones - in fact to keep a light body is easier than the heavier one. The exception is premature babies. Despite the small mass of the body, it is more difficult for them to master the motor skills. Do not forget that the child has to make up for lost months in the womb, and in the more difficult conditions of our world. In how many months a premature baby starts to sit, it's hard to say. If he later takes up new postures and movements, recommend massage, gymnastics and swimming. And nevertheless development of the child is an individual process.
Moreover, some children start to sit later,than to crawl, and this is also a variant of the norm. The norm or delay - the doctor will tell. For this there are far more signs than skill or inability to sit. On the condition of the motor system will say such signs as muscle tone. About the mental development will tell the reaction to people and objects, as well as pre-development of the child - his walking and babbling.
As has already been said, it is not worth it to plant a baby artificially. But trying to strengthen his muscles will be good. For this, there are special exercises.
What kind of exercise the child needs, you can understand, if you carefully watch the baby:
Это дает много новых возможностей.Each new stage in development expands the world for a child. The baby is still unable to crawl freely on the floor, mastering the space, and has not yet risen to his feet, which will further increase the visibility. But the view of the world from a prone position and from a sitting position is completely different. The kid can already sweep the room.
The appearance of the sitting posture does not coincide accidentally withintroduction of complementary foods. Of course, this moment is connected with the readiness of the digestive tract for new food. But the ability to sit here plays an important role. At how many months the child begins to sit on his own, determines his readiness for food from a spoon. The kid can watch the adults eating and be interested in this process. And it becomes more convenient to feed him with a spoon. The child is not a passive object of feeding, to which something is put in the mouth, but an active participant. With his posture, the baby can show his mother if he is hungry. If so, he leans forward and reaches for the spoon. If you do not want to eat will move back.
