The system of exchange rate stabilization is a device,It provides more reliable stability and controllability of the car. Thanks to this system, skids and slides can be prevented. Maneuvering becomes easier, since the position of the machine itself is stabilized. The system of exchange rate stabilization is especially advantageous for those who are used to driving at high speed.
Its name often depends on the manufacturer, each puts its abbreviated marking, for example, ESP, VDC, ESC, DSC and so on. But the essence of this does not change.
The system of exchange rate stabilizationcases where the driver can not independently cope with the management. In order to remedy the situation, the ESP begins to gently tamp down, with the use of both two wheels and one. The system makes a choice independently, based on the degree of skidding. It is also possible to limit fuel delivery. It is these methods that are the main ones in the work of the system.
When skidding the car with the front axle, the systemcourse stabilization produces braking of the inner rear wheel, thus turns oversteer. In cases where the car enters and uses both axles, the ESP automatically brakes the wheels selected by it. At the same time, the pressure either increases, or decreases, or is retained. Also used and resetting the speed, which can change various factors, for example, ignition impulses or fuel injection. Thus, the ESP includes several separate systems, such as ASR and ABS.
It should be noted that the system has not onlystandard ABS sensors, but also optional, with which it can track the level of lateral acceleration and the angle of rotation, the direction of movement of the steering wheel. At the slightest deviation of these indicators from the norm, the system of exchange rate stabilization perceives what is happening as a dangerous situation and begins its work. In most cases, it turns on when speed is exceeded, that is, acceleration starts, as well as during braking.
In some systems,additional components that can prevent the machine from turning over, a collision with the object, the moisture accumulated on the brake discs and the pressure in the brake drive can be removed in cases where the shoes are overheated.