A variety of situations occur on the way, andoften, putting this or that tool in the trunk, you can easily cope with some kind of minor breakdown, which prevents normal and safe movement. In the SDA there is a whole list of items that every motorist must have. And today we will consider what in itself should include an emergency set of motorists, and what other tools should be carried with them in the car in order to avoid trouble.
According to the Rules of the Road, every motorist must have only three items in the car, namely:
However, in addition to the listed things, driversoften with themselves carry other items that can be of great help in an emergency. They can be divided into several categories, depending on the degree of need and purpose. Of course, some of them just do not make sense to carry in the car, but if you have a long-distance route, it's better to be safe and put all the necessary tools in the trunk.
It should be noted that the mandatory setmotorist (road), consisting of three subjects, should be for every driver. Its availability is checked by the inspector, and during the inspection you may have problems, if not collect the entire kit. A set of motorist for the vehicle inspection should include all the same three mandatory items.
Naturally, it is unlikely that any of us will argue aboutthe need for items such as a fire extinguisher and first-aid kit. However, the contents of the latter, approved by the Ministry of Health in 2010, cause a lot of controversy among drivers. According to this order, the kit of the motorist should have a set of the following elements:
This very strange set appeared as a result ofthe fact that the Ministry decided to go on the principle of refusing all medications - supposedly medicines should be used only by professional and qualified specialists. However, as practice shows, arrival of an ambulance is necessary to wait for hours at times, and after all the life of the person can go sometimes for seconds. In addition, with a heat of 30 degrees, the driver or passenger who has got into an accident can simply die from the pain pain obtained. Therefore, many motorists to this "first aid kit" add an anesthetic (most often in ampoules) and several disposable syringes.
It would seem, what can be difficult with a fire extinguisher?
In addition to the mandatory recruitment, drivers carrya basic set of items and tools that you can use at any time and help out, in this way, in almost any situation. Among them, it should be noted first of all a tow rope. Also in the way, the main tools can also be used - wrenches, a jack, a spanner, a pair of screwdrivers (cross and minus), and a set of heads.
Если вы собираетесь в дальнюю поездку, a bag-kit of a motorist should contain at least a small capacity for engine oil and antifreeze, as well as a foot or automatic compressor operating from a 12 volt network. Very often in cars (even on foreign cars) fuses can burn. Therefore, you should stock up a good set of 5, 10, 15, 20 and more amperes. They are inexpensive, but on the road can be of great help. Together with the fuses, motorists take a set of lamps. Most often it is near and far light, as well as turn signals and parking lights.
In case you do not know if there are refueling inthe place where you are going, take a ten-liter canister with fuel. If you have a gasoline car, be sure to grab a set of candles. The existing elements can be filled with gasoline, and to dry them on the road, it will take a very long time. With a new set of candles for the entire repair, you will take no more than 10 minutes. Also very useful in the way is the multimeter. With the help of this device you can determine the malfunction of any electronic sensor, and just breakdowns in the electric circuit of the car. In general, a set of motorists can contain a number of different items in the form of flashlights and brushes. The main thing is to know that they will really be useful to you on the road. After all, you do not want to carry an extra thing in the trunk. The main thing - remember that the further you are going to go, the more items should be put in the motorist's set. This will help you find a way out of the most urgent situation.
So, we found out what is included in the mandatory set of motorists, as well as how it can be supplemented. Good luck!
