Of course, you want to master the initial skillsUrban scenery, since they were on this page. Well, you are at the right place. It is here that the most detailed instruction is how to draw a city. And the first part of the master class is devoted to a two-dimensional drawing, and the second gives the basics of a three-dimensional image, as it is now customary to say, in 3D format.
Вы когда-нибудь задумывались о том, почему даже the most unsophisticated viewer hypnotizes the look of the painted city? Mystics in this there is no. The secret is that the human brain loves order, the system, the repeatability of the lines. It seems to him fascinatingly beautiful. This rule is fully consistent with the urban landscape: symmetry and asymmetry, string severity, smoothness of circles and the accuracy of angles. Geometry, in a word. You will do the right thing if, except for a pencil, eraser and a thick sheet of paper (for drawings), reserve a ruler.
To understand how to draw a city, just watch the illustrations. Repeat the details of each step. Gray lines "prompt" new shapes that should be drawn at the moment.
Step 1
Only two different in height rectangle (future skyscrapers) - and the beginning of the picture is laid:
Step 2
Draw a couple more skyscrapers:
Step 3
Add rectangular elements of the facades of the buildings of the background:
Step 4
Draw the most distant from the foreground picture of the house:
Step 5
Pay attention to the most inconspicuous components of the architectonics of the drawing:
Step 6
Draw some small fragments, focus on the children:
Step 7
Despite the fact that the windows in the figure are the tiniest details, they are far from being of secondary importance. Gently, under the line, draw each of them, and you will not regret the time spent:
Step 8
Remove all unnecessary lines. Here's what you should end up with:
Like? It's only the beginning! Ahead - 3D-graphics!
To achieve a volumetric effect, it is necessary to followsimple rules of perspective. To make the drawing dynamic, first of all you need to determine the horizon line - the place where the sky meets the earth, and the point of convergence is the area in which objects diminishing, disappear.
Here, take a look at the sketch of the drawing, in which the prospect "runs away" into the distance:
But the drawing and the final version, where the prospect tends to sky high:
And the master class will show you how to draw a city with two convergence points:
Step 1
Разделите лист вертикальной линией пополам.Mark on the horizon converging points, equidistant from the vertical on both sides. Stretch from them the sheer working lines to the central part, as shown in the picture:
Step 2
Light movements indicate subtle auxiliary lines. Add three parallel features, and before you outline the outline of the first, key building:
Step 3
Pay attention to how the buildings are located, moving away from the viewer to the horizon. Label each:
Now is the time to finish the doors, windows,signs and other significant details. Remember, the more elements (pillars, sidewalks, footpaths, even traffic lights), the more naturalistic the picture. At the end of the operation, erase all the unnecessary lines, hints carefully. Add shadows and your drawing will come to life. Do not forget to take into account the direction of sunlight when shading. The most illuminated places should be the least shaded.
That's how you learned how to draw a cityvolumetric. In fact, convergence points can be not only two, but more. Five, for example. Then your drawing will be as if the city were being photographed with a fisheye lens. In this case, the image assumes a convex appearance, as if the houses had the intention to jump out of the picture.
The more unexpected angle and angle of view of the artistwhen looking at the urban landscape, the more fascinating and lively the picture becomes. No less interesting are the motives on the topic of the future. How to draw a city of the future? There can not be an unambiguous answer to this question. For the created landscape is the fruit of the artist's imagination. Who can know what pictures stand before his mind's eye? And the foundation is one, and we just told you about it, and they showed it. Try it, create it! And who knows, maybe it will turn out to be not even fiction, but a prediction ...
