Many fans of the famous actor Yuri Vladimirovich Nikulin are interested in his biography, personal life. What was the fate of this man? What made him successful and famous?
Nikulin Yury Vladimirovich, year of birth - 1921.He was born in Demidov, Smolensk Province. Many fans are interested in the question, who is Nikulin Yury Vladimirovich by nationality? The nationality of the actor is Jewish. Yuri Vladimirovich's mother, Lidia Ivanovna, was an actress in the Drama Theater of Demidov. His father, Vladimir Nikulin, received a law degree before the army, but he did not work by profession.
Returning from the army, Vladimir Andreevich settledwork in the same theater where Lidia Ivanovna worked. Both parents of Nikulin were good and fairly well-known actors in their city. When little Yury was born, his mother and father, having lived in Demidov for another four years, moved to the capital. In Moscow, the future actor was identified in school N346, in which he studied from 1925 to 1939. Vladimir Andreevich got a job as a correspondent for a local newspaper, where he wrote reprises for the theater and the circus. It was then that inspired by the creativity of his father, Yuri realized that he wanted to bring joy to people.
Yuri Vladimirovich Nikulin's childhood was suchthe same as all children of his time. At school, he studied secondary and often received comments for his behavior. Although he did not have a good memory, comedy roles in the school theater Yuri played with great success, especially as the head of the drama circle was his father, who persistently tried to develop a comedian talent in his son.
Yury Vladimirovich Nikulin himself dreamed of enrolling in a military school, but his parents did not appreciate his intentions. The guy had no choice but to study at a regular new school.
After leaving school Nikulin Yury Vladimirovichimmediately goes into the army, where the next seven years of his life fly by. His service is held in the anti-aircraft artillery regiment. Yuri had a chance to fight near Leningrad, where the future hero of the Red Army received a concussion. After Leningrad, he was sent to a separate anti-aircraft division N72, where he subsequently served from 1943 to 1946. For all the time of service, he was assigned to the Order of Glory of the 2nd degree and received three medals: "For the victory over Germany", "For Bravery" and "For the Defense of Leningrad".
Having demobilized, Nikulin decided to follow in the footstepsparents and start building a career theater and film actor. He would be sure that a great future awaits him, because from early childhood his father awakened theatrical talent in Yuri. Even being in the army, Nikulin tirelessly pleased his fellow soldiers with comic roles that he performed while participating in amateur performances.
In 1946, Nikulin sends documents to VGIK.But, unfortunately, his expectations are wrecked. The commission removes him from the third round, saying that he is not suitable for cinema, and if he wants to devote his life to art, then let him enter the Theater Institute. Taking into account their advice, Nikulin sends the documents to several educational institutions: in the school to them. Schepkina and GITIS. But as if fate did not want Yuri to become an actor. In both theatrical institutions he is denied, and he falls into despair. But soon Yuri was lucky - he was taken to the studio at the Noginsk Theater, where the leader was Konstantin Voinov.
He studied at the studio Yuri Nikulin very little.Soon he became aware that the Moscow State Circus in the clownery studio opened a set of new talents. The actor decided to try his luck and went to apply again. Yuri's mother was against it, but his father supported the guy, saying that you can try it - anyway, nothing terrible will happen. In the studio at the circus, Yuri managed to enter without any problems.
In 1948, for the first time on October 25performed at the circus arena. The speech was prepared by his father, and Boris Romanov was the companion of Yuri. After some time, Yuri and Boris began to go on tour with the most famous and popular clown of the USSR - Pencil. After Nikulin began to work together with Mikhail Shuidin.
In mid-1948, Nikulin Yuri Vladimirovichmet his love - Tatiana Pokrovskaya, with whom he lived fifty years until his death. After they met, young people almost immediately tied their lives in marriage. Their meeting was due to the dwarf foal Lapotya.
The girl was a student at the Timiryazev Academy,where she studied at the Faculty of Gardening. She loved equestrian sports very much, and since there was a stable on the territory of the academy, the girl simply could not go there. And in this stable lived a charming foal with very short legs. When Pencil found out about an amazing creation, I decided to come to see this funny creation of nature. Lapot came to his liking, and he asked Tatiana and her friend to teach the animal a few simple tricks. When the deed was done, the foal was taken to a circus, where the girl met Nikulin, who at that time was still a student of Pencil.
Yuri invited the girls to watch the play, onthat they gladly agreed. There was a ridiculous case that cost the People's Artist of health. Having fallen under a horse, Nikulin suffered serious injuries and was taken to the Sklifosovsky Institute. Tatiana felt guilty about what had happened and constantly visited Nikulin in the hospital. And literally in six months, the young people got married.
In 1956, Yuri Vladimirovich Nikulin became a father.On November 14, he had a son, whom his young parents named Maxim. A young man, having graduated from the journalism department, worked for a long time as a radio host, then as a TV host for the Morning program. But in the end he left television and worked at the circus directorate, where his father began his career.
Nikulin's wife, Yuri Vladimirovich, Tatiana Pokrovskaya, died at the age of 86 at her home in Moscow as a result of prolonged heart disease.
Первую роль в кино Никулин Юрий Владимирович, photo of which you see in the article received in 1958. At this time, the director Fainzimmer was in search of a man who could play a role in his new comedy “The Girl with the Guitar”. This picture was shot by the script of Boris Laskin and Vladimir Polyakov. Polyakov recommended the candidacy in the person of Yuri Vladimirovich. But Nikulin at first refused, because he well remembered what the examination committee told him.
However, after some deliberation, he gave hisconsent He had to play pyrotechnics, showing his best number - fireworks. This film was liked by the public and took the tenth place in the list of the best films. But it turned out that the most ridiculous episode was the one in which Yuri Vladimirovich Nikulin was shot. The audience laughed heartily at how the unfortunate pyrotechnist nearly burned the store and the office where the examination board was sitting.
Mosfilmovsky director Yury Cheliukin, having made out inNikulin talent, offered to play in his comedy tape "Intractable", where Yuri Vladimirovich needed to play a rogue Klyachkin. After some time, Nikulina is invited by Eldar Ryazanov himself to the main role in the movie “Nowhere Man”. Thus, Yuri met Igor Ilyinsky, a famous actor of the USSR. He proposed Nikulin to change the scope of activity, replacing work in the circus on the work in the Small Theater. But Yuri Vladimirovich did not change his life and refused.
When the shooting of the movie "Nowhere Man" begansomething went wrong, and Ryazanov stopped shooting. He returned to it only a year later, but now the director wanted to see Yuri Yakovlev and Sergey Yursky in the main roles, and he gave a very small role to Yuri Nikulin.
Huge fame Yuri Vladimirovich Nikulinreceived thanks to the short comedy "Dog of the Barbos and the Unusual Cross", which was filmed in the first half of the sixties by director Leonid Gaidai. Yury got to the shooting of this film with the help of one of the assistants, Gaidai, who called Nikulin to the tests.
Взглянув на Юрия Владимировича, режиссер сразу said he would take him on the role of Balbes, since he fits best. Filming should have taken place just at the time when Nikulin was busy working in a circus all the time. Leonid Gaidai turned out to be an understanding person and amended the shooting. Now they were held at a time when Yury Vladimirovich was completely free from his main activity.
Film "Dog Mongrel and an unusual cross" broughtgreat glory to Nikulin, and with it Vitsinu and Morgunov. People across the country knew this ridiculous trinity and admired it. After a stormy applause caused by Dog Barbos, Leonid Gaidai decides to make a short film with Nikulin, Morgunov and Vitsin again. At this time, the film is called "Sampers", which was born in the head of the director thanks to Yuri Vladimirovich Nikulin. He told how they and their partner, Mikhail Shuidin, performed the intermedia, which was called “Sampers”. Gaidai really liked this idea, and on the same evening he sat down to write a script for a couple with Konstantin Brovin.
In hire the short film "Moonshiners" came out in1961, later becoming one of the most viewed and favorite films of Soviet cinema, and the ridiculous trio became a cult television symbol of the country.
Yuri Nikulin appeared in about forty scenes, but the most memorable of them are as follows:
Yury Vladimirovich Nikulin, the films with the participation of which became real masterpieces of cinema, treated his work with great responsibility and never tinker.
Nikulin Yuri Vladimirovich, whose biographywas presented to your attention in the article, died in 1997, when he was seventy-five years old. He had heart problems, and after an unsuccessful operation, it stopped. For the family, he was a loving husband, a wonderful father and a wonderful grandfather. For friends and colleagues on the stage - loyal and faithful companion and friend. And for all viewers - a wonderful and kind person. He will always be in the memory of millions of people.