The choice of a profession is a question faced byeach. From an early age a person tries to understand what place he will occupy in adulthood. Someone sincerely believed in the career of a firefighter, someone wanted to become an actor in the ballet, and some dreamed of selling sweets to children. Unfortunately or fortunately, not all children's wishes come true. With age comes understanding: an ideal profession is not only a favorite, but also a demanded business. Current schoolchildren and entrants should anticipate changes in the labor market. In this regard, it is necessary to understand the list of popular professions in 2020-2025. It should be capacious and justified - then you can take advantage of the freedom of choice.
The first professions appeared before the emergencecivilization. Then the distribution of responsibilities among the ancient people was clear, specific. The task of the man was to ensure the safety of the "home", women and children. He was supposed to provide food for the tribe. Women, however, raised children and made sure that the fire in the family hearth always warmed the household. The redistribution of duties appeared when humanity began to change the habitual way of life. The nomadic tribes became settled, the development of agriculture began. There was such a profession as a tiller.
Heavy physical labor, with which peoplecultivated the earth, pushed society to the invention of more convenient devices. There was a craft. Over time, the specialties of potters and blacksmiths were born - these were professions related to the future. Dynasties of masters constantly improved their skills, than they started progress. In the end, this led to the fact that at present there are about forty thousand different professions.
Already in the twentieth century there was a sharpthe need for a division of labor. If before "masters of all trades" were irreplaceable and very in demand, then in conditions of congestion of the labor market and a constant increase in demand for goods, narrow specialists were needed. The first to understand this was Henry Ford, who divided the production of cars into conditional workshops. Each of them produced a separate part of the general mechanism. People worked where they were more successful. The result was an increase in the output of finished products by several times. The example of Ford was adopted by other large manufacturers, and now every enterprise uses the conveyor method.
In industrial Russia throughout theThe twentieth century was popular with the traditional working profession. Factory workers received a decent salary, and young people, wishing to be useful, were happy to work for large enterprises. However, after the collapse of the Soviet Union, many plants lost their stability. A new era has begun on the labor market - the development of the service sector. No less actively developed construction - large cities were built high-rise buildings. Thus, at the beginning of zero new, promising professions became the profession of a builder, mason, plasterer, as well as managers, waiters, specialists in the field of restaurant and tourist business and other workers in the service sector.
In 2007, the society was increasingly asking the questionabout what professions will be in demand in 10 years. Applicants understood that the whole subsequent life depends on their choice. Then the ratings of the professions of the future were full of sales managers, marketing specialists, customer service specialists, IT engineers, lawyers, economists and some others. This suggests that at that time the sphere of services continued to develop and the demand for qualified specialists constantly increased. But even then the trend of development in the field of scientific research began.
Now scientific research is given a decisivea place. The future development of the country and society entirely depends on the daily achievements of scientists. Features of scientific development are that there is a clear division of science into several independent disciplines. This allows you to solve more pressing issues. Studies and experiments at this stage of human development are primarily aimed at solving environmental problems. So, an expert in the field of alternative energy will be very much in demand in the labor market in a few years. No less important is the field of medicine, since the prolongation of life and the improvement of its quality are the primary issues of our time.
The development of technology allows specialistsconstantly improve. However, this medal has another side: employees need to improve their skills, take retraining programs. Undoubtedly, the results pay off all efforts - because they prolong the human life.
It is easier to provide a list of popular professions in the 2020-2025 list:
In order to understand the question of whichoccupations will be in demand in 10 years, it is necessary to analyze the economic development of the country at the present time. The leading branch of the economy in Russia is industry. This is the most important factor affecting the development of the state. Associated his life with this field specialist will never be left without work.
Types of industry:
Thus, industry providessociety all that is necessary for its normal functioning. The food industry of the future, for example, is engaged in breeding new varieties of plants that mankind uses for food. The number of vacancies in industry is always higher than in other industries. In addition, there is a need to optimize production, so that, in addition to representatives of working professions, the work of economists, biologists and many other specialists is useful here.
So what are the most popular professions in 2020-2025? The list will look like this:
Many native male professions with timemastered and women. So, now ladies can be not only drivers and bosses, but also politicians, policemen, installers. But, despite the wide spread of such professions among women, some areas are much more suitable for men. These include the professions of seaman, pilot, miner, logger, plumber, bodyguard, safety specialist, fireman, military, as well as a builder or scientist. The most promising areas for men are:
It so happened that technical mindsetendowed with more men than women. This plays a strong gender at hand: the rapid development of science and industry require not only an increase in the number of workers, but also the involvement of technical minds. Design, construction of drawings, planning, organization and optimization of production require a strong and strong-willed person at the head of the table. Often these positions are occupied by a man.
Representatives of the beautiful halfhumanity is not inferior to the male part of the population. Diligence, punctuality, clarity of action and non-standard approach distinguish female specialists from the overwhelming majority of male colleagues. The ability to adequately overcome difficulties at work in our time is inherent in the ladies. Thus, the areas of work for women are very diverse: from creative specialties, in which girls are traditionally considered to be professionals, to complex technical sciences. This may include the work of a teacher, a marketing, tourism or advertising manager, a realtor, a designer of all directions, as well as a psychologist and even a security specialist.
In ten years the professions most sought after by "female" professions will be:
Women will not be left without work.Sustainable life position, activity, enterprise, which calmly get along with tenderness and appeasability, will always be useful in the labor market. No direction can not do without the participation of the female hand. In addition, among the students of leading universities of the country, the overwhelming majority are women. Educated girls can not only build a brilliant career, but also teach important knowledge of their children.
Applicants face a difficult choice:go to learn the direction to which the soul lies, or choose an unloved, but sought-after profession? Everyone decides for himself. However, careerists successful in their field advise to find a middle ground. Not one, even the most relevant profession in the future, guarantees complete material security. How the future life of a person develops depends only on his desire to move and develop within his own direction. But will you want to grow in an unloved business? Definitely not. Therefore, you need to go where first of all it will be interesting to work, and the rest will follow.
The speed of progress is impressive.Just ten years ago, humanity could not imagine what the science of today would be capable of. Even now it’s hard to believe that implants of vital organs can be printed on a 3D printer, that the space tourism industry not only exists, but is also actively developing. That nanotechnology occupies a leading place in the development of industry. It is difficult to imagine what will be the demand profession in 2020-2025. The list can only be conditional. But one thing is clear for sure: the future will not be able to do without qualified specialists. So, we need to learn, develop and work hard on ourselves.
