If you are not afraid of the diseases of turkey poults and their treatment,then you have the opportunity to get in your farm beautiful birds that grow up to 13-14 kilograms, have beautiful plumage, as well as valuable dietary meat rich in sodium. Since the individuals are large, they should be kept in spacious rooms with a recommended ceiling height of about two meters.
Each turkey must be at least 0.5sq. m. square meter, the temperature is desirable not higher than twenty, but not less, plus three degrees Celsius, humidity - about 65-68%. Adults are kept separately from the young, which allows minimizing the diseases of the poults and their treatment. Such conditions of existence are close to ideal, which will allow receiving quality products from birds in appropriate quantities at minimal cost.
Профилактика болезней индюшат также заключается в creating high-quality accommodation for them. In the first days of its existence, this species needs constant high ambient temperature (37 degrees) and round-the-clock lighting in order for newborn chicks to quickly grow strong. They cannot be watered with cold water (they give warm water twice a day), but it is required to keep with the mode of a seven-fold feeding with mashes (prepared manually).
Diseases of turkey poults, signs of which may bediverse, mainly due to failure to feed or feed. For example, the peck of each other is a consequence of the lack of vitamins, proteins or minerals in the feed. When such a situation arises, the identified individuals are deposited, and an additional amount of vitamin B, A, D is introduced into the feed.
A disease like aspergillosis is causeda fungus that can be found in moldy feed or dirty litter. Special measures, apart from keeping the house and fodder clean, do not exist, and the damage from the disease of such a plan can be great, because respiratory organs are affected, and mortality reaches more than 50%. Infectious sinusitis (infectious rhinitis) occurs if the room where the chicks live is too small for their total amount, and they do not receive vitamins A and D, are not able to be on the range.
Diseases of poults and their treatment are often associated withproblems of the gastrointestinal tract, so some breeders from the first days add manganese crystals to the birds to drink. This allows you to partially protect yourself from pasteurellosis - white diarrhea. Signs of indigestion are also accompanied by paratyphoid fever. This disease can suffer chicks at the age of up to a month. The treatment is made by Lautetsin, Mepatarom (for 5 liters of water 10 grams of the medicine), Trimerazine (you must give one gram per kilogram of turkey weight per day). Also for the prevention of turkey poults in the first ten days of life give Furazolidone (3-4 mg per individual).
Можно сказать, что многие болезни индюшат и их treatment can not do without this drug, because Furazolidone has been used successfully in histomonosis (diseases of the liver and intestines). In addition, Trichopolum treatment is practiced (with trichomoniasis), which is given in the amount of 30 mg per kilogram of feed for two days. For prophylaxis, the dose is reduced to 20 mg per kg of feed and once in two weeks, starting from the third to the eighth week of life of the chicks.
