Economically developed countries are distinguished by a high level of production, both tangible and intangible. Among all industries, the services industry is the most prevalent.
As is known, the role of marketing in the economicthe development of the country is very high. This contributes to progress in various branches of the state economy. Thus, economically developed countries are characterized by a progressive infrastructure, including transport, communications, services, trade, etc., as well as a block of social services. The latter, in particular, include sports, education, health and so on.
Economically developed countries use hightechnology in different production sectors. For innovative technologies, as is known, low material and labor intensity, an increased share of expenditures on R & D, as well as those sectors that are responsible for the production of technological services are characteristic. These include consulting, software and others.
Economically developed countries are moving away fromcreation of services and products of mass consumption for the manufacture and implementation of innovations. This allows us to form new boundaries of economic activity, which is based on qualitative changes in technology and regulation of consumption and production.
In the role of the basis of competitiveness of statescadres and scientific knowledge. Economic development along the new path in these countries is manifested in the manufacture and subsequent commercial application of new goods and methods of production. There is also the development of new sales outlets and new sources of raw materials. Strengthening the information economy, based on new knowledge, allows you to concentrate international rent. This leads to the fact that rich countries are getting richer, the poor continue to grow poor. In this case, the unevenness of the economic development of countries is clearly manifested.
Progressive states dominate the worldmarket. They occupy the most profitable niches of products of deep processing, intellectual facilities and services (licenses, patents, trademarks, etc.).
For countries with developed economies,intersection of global capital flows. Thus, the world's financial centers are being formed. They include London, Chicago, New York, Tokyo and others. In all these international centers, large-scale financial transactions are carried out, which exceed the volume of payments in world trade tens of times. At the same time, transnational corporations and banks, rather large financial and credit institutions act as participants. About ninety percent of the loan international market capital is located within the states of the Organization for Economic Development and Cooperation.
Due to the effective structure of exchange and production, the highest indicators for the level and quality of life are achieved.
Countries that are economically developed include Canada,USA, Austria, Belgium, Greece, Bulgaria, Spain, Italy, Estonia, Latvia, France, Lithuania, Sweden, Poland, Great Britain, Germany, Romania and others. Also in this category are countries such as New Zealand, Australia, Japan, Iceland, Norway, Switzerland. Among the advanced economies are Taiwan, Hong Kong, Singapore, South Korea. States such as Mexico and Turkey, although they are more developing by many criteria, are included among the developed countries on a territorial basis. Turkey is part of Europe. And Mexico is a member of NAFTA (North American Free Trade Agreement).
