Not all schoolchildren know how to write an essayfor different academic disciplines. But it is this version of the homework teachers used to test knowledge, consolidate the studied material, stimulate the independent work of schoolchildren.
Before talking about how to write an essay,let's try to find out the meaning of this word. Translated from the English language, it is customary to understand the report on the topic, which is compiled on the basis of several literary sources. The schoolchild reads the ready work before classmates, speaks with the results of his activity at conferences or simply hands over the material to the teacher.
The abstract can be considered an excellent opportunity to improve the mark on the subject, as well as a way of demonstrating to others the interest in the subject under consideration.
Reasoning over how to write an essay, for a startLet's try to understand how to choose the right books for work. Literary material should correspond to the topic that is offered by the teacher. The number of books is determined taking into account the following factors:
Some teachers offer to children,missed for a good cause (illness, competition, conference, olympiad), topic. In the process of writing the essay, the main gaps are eliminated, the students are formed skills of independent activity, there is interest in research and design work. Those sources that the student chooses for generalization are indicated in the bibliography.
Conducting a speech about how to write an essay, we note thatthere are certain requirements for its design and content. First, a title page is drawn up. It indicates the full name of the educational institution in which the author of the material is trained. The title of the abstract is written in capital letters in the center, then there is detailed information about the author. In the presence of a scientific adviser, information about him is also indicated on the title page. In the center (at the bottom) is the year, city.
The next page is for the table of contents. All the main paragraphs and sections of the presented material are indicated here.
How to write an introduction to the essay? This question interests all authors who are starting to work. It should describe the problem in question, indicate the goals and tasks to which the material will be devoted.
The volume of the introductory part should not exceed onepages. Special attention should be paid to justifying the relevance of the material. If a hypothesis is put in research work, then in abstracts it is not a prerequisite.
Let's continue the conversation about how to write correctlyessay. There are no clear limitations on the volume of the material. It is difficult to choose an example that could be called an ideal option. Depending on the scientific field, subjects, depth of research, the number of pages in the main part from 6 to 14 is allowed.
So, how to write an essay? Its plan is such that a logical connection between the individual parts of the material is traced.
In conclusion, the author again analyzes the results that were obtained during the work, draws conclusions, gives recommendations to other researchers.
Only if the topic is fully disclosed, the abstract will be awarded a high mark.
In the list of literature that followsthe main part of the work, in alphabetical order lists all books, magazines, taken for work. It is desirable that they were published no later than five years ago, exceptions are permissible for abstracts suggesting the study of historical and literary materials.
We will continue our discussion of how to write an essay. A sample of registration of the list of literary sources is presented in the photo.
There are no clear criteria in the technical requirementswith respect to the font size, it all depends on the requirements of the educational institution, within which the work is written. The most common is to print the text of the abstract in the font Times New Roman 12 pt. The interval between the lines is an important point on which the visual perception of the text depends. The optimal interval is 1.5 intervals in school abstracts. If the text refers to equipment, technological processes, calculations and formulas are necessary. When composing them, you can use the Microsoft Equation formula editor. It has a basic toolkit, allows you to create various symbols and drawings.
You can not overload the abstract with quotes fromLiterary sources that are not listed in the bibliography. In the introduction it is desirable to highlight the goal, the main tasks, the object, the subject, and also the hypothesis of the research being conducted.
The main part assumes a consistent andlogical presentation of the material. For this, the text is divided into separate paragraphs, paragraphs. If such a sequence is violated, even the actual and interesting work will look very unpresentable, will not be appreciated by the teachers.
An abstract on chemistry can be devoted to life andthe activities of the founder of the table of elements - Dmitry Mendeleyev. The aim of the work will be to study the life of a great scientist. The main goal of the essay is to show the multiplicity of Mendeleyev's personality. In the main part, the student gradually enumerates the characteristics of childhood, the youth of the chemist, passes to his scientific activity. In conclusion, the summary of the essay is summarized, the significance of Mendeleev's achievements for science is confirmed.
