Those people who are at least a little connected with musicheard about a tool like harpsichord. At the moment it is not so popular, but its sound can really fascinate the listener. Still, we will try to consider the question of what the harpsichord is. What story does he have?
Those who attended the lessons of musical history and literature can say with confidence that the harpsichord is an ancient instrument, which appeared in the XV-XVI century.
The mechanism of its work is rather complicated, and the sound is peculiar. In order to understand this, you need to listen to several songs when playing this instrument.
Большей частью такой инструмент сейчас можно meet in specialized places, namely in conservatories and music institutions. All these tools are considered a rarity, and they are played very carefully, with care and caution, as the old plucked mechanisms can break.
Few people at the moment can boast that they prefer to listen to music played on the harpsichord. It takes a little effort to find this kind of audio recordings.
Perhaps this is due to the fact that the instrument sounds unusual for us.
In order to understand what the harpsichord is, it is worth a little deeper into its history. This will let you know how it was created.
Musical instrument harpsichord possessesquite interesting and dynamic sound. It was created in the XV century. This instrument was structurally significantly different from the clavichord, since each wooden key in it was attached to a string. It was due to this new approach that the harpsichord played quite loudly, which at that time could have surprised people greatly.
Such an instrument was created a large amount of time, since the mechanism that required a separate string for each key had to be qualitatively executed.
Виды такого инструмента также могут быть разными.It could be reduced, as, for example, a piano, and expanded - like a grand piano. It could also have been harpsichords, which had several rows of keys, but today these are difficult to see somewhere.
This was done in order to change the power of the sound, depending on what piece was to be played.
Next, consider how the harpsichord changed from the 15th century.The instrument is constantly improved for harmonious sound. This means that with its original design, the range of sound is only three octaves, then four. After that, more complex forms of the tool were created, in which there were two or even three tiers of keys.
Switches allowed to constantly changeinstrument sound registers, it was even possible to use several registers simultaneously. In this case, the harpsichord could act as an independent instrument. One register was used for accompaniment in singing with ensembles and choirs.
The first distinctive feature of such a tool isThis is a harpsichord keyboard. Each of us knows what the piano keyboard looks like. It also looked like a harpsichord, only without enamel coating. These were simple wooden polished boards.
Also worth noting is that the same type of keyboardand the mechanism used by the creators of the instrument, which is now called the piano. We can say that this is its original version, which has been improved. For a long time, adjustments were made to the design of the instrument, and the mechanism for attaching the string to the key was changed.
Powerful sound and unusual appearance are of interest to such an instrument as the harpsichord.
Как можно понять, сегодня клавесин является не so popular instrument, but it is still used by some musicians in order to achieve the original sound and hit the audience. He even appears in contemporary films and TV shows. Many watched the TV series "Hannibal." Hugh Dancy, Mads Mikkelsen and Carolyn Davernas starred there. Viewers may be noted that the hero who was in the roleHannibal Lector, mastered such an unusual art, like playing the harpsichord. He noted that the harpsichord sounds are more powerful. This tool allows you to give the music a new sound.
"When playing harpsichord" is a film of Soviet cinema. It was released in 1966. It also has a storyline that is associated with such an instrument.
The sound of the harpsichord is completely different from the music played on other types of instruments. This is determined by the design features of the harpsichord. He has a special sound on each string.
People who have a good ear andappropriate education, they know that the piano can play such chords that require permission. It can be dominant chords, as well as tertskvarty, which should come in tonic (consonant and allowed sound).
On the piano, these chords sound veryhard On a tool like the harpsichord, they will be even more dissonant. Again, it depends on the fact that each key makes a completely unique sound, but it corresponds to the usual scale.
We have almost understood this topic.In order to better understand what the harpsichord is and how it looks, you should look at the photo. So you can examine the tool in detail and find out what features it has. In this case, it is important to understand that the harpsichord can be quite simple in appearance, but its sound is absolutely unique. This instrument has a beautiful timbre that can be used in different directions of classical music.
Let's see how this musical looks from the inside.instrument like harpsichord. Photos show what is under his cover. You can see that the harpsichord is also quite complex structurally. There are many strings in it that were vibrated with a pinch. To do this, use the bird's feather or natural leather, mounted on a special rod. Interestingly, each key and string has a special tone.
As you can see, the harpsichord in appearance is quite unremarkable. But at that moment, when he was only created, he amazed the public.
Harpsichord was popular in the XX century. The musicians played on it classical works by various composers.
At the moment, the harpsichord does not have a largepopularity, but some people don’t even know about its existence as a musical instrument. But it should be said that the specific sound characteristic of this instrument is very interesting. It is thanks to him that the music played on the harpsichord sounds so fascinating. It is necessary to find the recordings of musical works performed on this instrument, and listen to them.
Alas, the harpsichord today is practically not used as an accompaniment in musical accompaniment. Today, other instruments are in great demand - those that sound more melodic and ordinary.
Hopefully, after reading this article, you learned what a harpsichord is, and saw what it looks like.
