Synthesis is a combination, real or mental, of different elements into one whole, into a harmonious system. Inseparably linked with it is an analysis that involves the separation of the general into composite components.
What does the word "synthesis" mean from a medical point of view? By it we mean the unification of various phenomena and objects into one whole.
Together with the analysis, this process guarantees the formation of thinking and concepts.
Synthesis is the process of building stronghierarchical interrelations between real objects, a certain thought operation. Psychologists use this term to get an objective picture of the inner state of a person.
The definition of the word "synthesis" is considered herein three angles. In the first meaning, the method of investigation is meant by it, allowing to establish connections, to receive from one fragment the whole.
Given in the dictionary and the second meaning of the word "synthesis" - a generalization, the result, which is obtained through the study. For example, there is a synthesis in chemistry with the formation of organic substances.
Another definition of this term is also proposed here. Synthesis is a step in the formation of progressive stages of development into a higher unity.
The term is contrasted with analysis.The Greek word "synthesis" in TSB is regarded as the unification of several sides of an object into one whole. In science, he means the process of consistent extraction of information, its evaluation, analysis. An analogous point of view was held by representatives of ancient geometry: Euclid, Plato.
Также часто значение этого термина связывают с certain "synthetic judgments". Synthesis and analysis are not only at the basis of all varieties of human activity, but also in the simplest forms. They characterize the behavior of animals, are used in technical programs, computer modeling. For example, from a biological point of view, synthesis is the analytical activity of the brain.
Psychologists S. L. Rubinshtein, J. Piaget after lengthy studies came to the conclusion that the cognitive processes characteristic of a person are also associated with this phenomenon.
For example, in the scientific sense, synthesis can beto consider as interrelation of the theories concerning one subject area. In modern physics, the fundamentals of corpuscular and wave theory are associated with the unification of individual characteristics and characteristics into a single picture.
Which one can be synonymous with the word "synthesis"?For example, instead of this term you can use the following words: connection, union, sum. The choice depends on the scientific field assigned for the work. In addition to internal processes, interdisciplinary relationships are also characteristic of modern science, which gives a complete picture of the unity of the worldview.
Сложно представить себе эту науку без соединения several simple or complex substances. Chemical synthesis is especially relevant for organic compounds, because with its help it is possible to consider the preparation of complex biopolymers, to anticipate the specificity of their chemical and physical properties, to presuppose the main applications of the compounds obtained.
Photosynthesis, which indicatesthe formation of a complex organic matter (glucose) from water and carbon dioxide, proceeds only in the light and is a necessary condition for the existence of green plants.
Of interest is chemosynthesis, which involves the combination of carbon dioxide, as well as the oxidation of inorganic substances into organic compounds.
Nucleosynthesis refers to the process of obtaining nuclei of chemical elements that are heavier than a hydrogen atom.
Thanks to the synthesis, you can get a beautiful andcoherent speech from individual letters, syllables. Many words in our language have several meanings, depending on the context in which they are applied. Let's try from different points of view to give a description of the term "synthesis". If in the general variant there is a certain process of reintegrating into one whole different concepts or substances, then in each specific case, the definition may have interpretations.
We give an example of the synthesis that is consideredin the framework of organic chemistry. Do you know what matrix synthesis is? This is a chemical polycondensation or polymerization reaction, without which it is impossible to obtain polymer compounds. The structure of the IUD defines macromolecules, which are interrelated with monomers and growing organic chains.
An example of such a process can be considered the biosynthesis of nucleic acids of protein molecules. As a matrix in such a reaction, deoxyribonucleic and ribonucleic acid act.
The matrix structural effect is understood as the ability of a matrix to influence the length, chemical structure, spatial appearance of daughter chains (elementary composite elements).
В качестве сложнейшего процесса - синтеза - можно to present the formation of protein molecules. It involves the use of a significant amount of enzymes, is carried out in the body at the cellular level.
The specificity of such a reaction is the abilityestablish in the resulting macromolecule a certain sequence of amino acid units. Such a process involves the expenditure of a significant amount of heat. After completion of the reaction, the protein macromolecule is transferred to the site of direct administration with the help of a certain polypeptide leader.
Not only in classical physics, organicchemistry and in various fields of medicine the term "synthesis" is used. The processes associated with the unification of individual fragments, parts, are also characteristic of art. An example is the use in the epic of a fragment of a comic text. There is also a synthesis between certain types of art. So, on the basis of a certain literary scenario, a specific image is created on the television screen.
Recently, they are often united into a single wholevarious kinds of interior directions: gothic direction and architecture, modern and classical, high-tech and provence. Professional designers get a huge space for their creativity, creating unique images in the interior.
With a competent selection of different types of art, you can count on getting a harmonious image. So, with the right approach, it is perfectly permissible to introduce modern buildings into old cities.
The term "synthesis" is found in the modern man in various spheres of his activity: science, technology, in everyday life, as well as in various fields of art.
