На сегодняшний день существует множество версий и misconceptions among some people about who was sold to Alaska. Before dealing with this issue, it is necessary to clarify what this land represented and where it was.
Alaska is part of the territory of North America,opened by the Russian expedition in 1732 under the direction of Gvozdev and Fedorov. Alaska, by right of primary discovery, was the possession of the Russian Empire. Initially, the development of Alaska occurred by private individuals, and then by a special company represented by the Russian-American government. The area of Alaska by that time was 586 411 square meters. miles. In this area lived only about 2500 Russian population and 61 000 Eskimos and Indians. Income Alaska brought as a result of trade in furs. Somewhat later it became absolutely obvious that the expenses for the maintenance and defense of this territory would greatly exceed its incomes. In this regard, the issue of selling Alaska has risen. The USA, to whom Alaska was sold in the future, inevitably spread throughout North America, and getting Alaska was only a matter of time.
Alaska was sold to the United States of Americawritten agreement, which was signed in the spring of 1867 in the city of Washington. The whole agreement was signed in 2 languages: French and English. Interesting is the moment that the Russian language in the contract as such was not. The question of how much they sold to Alaska has a clear answer: for 7.2 million green banknotes. Therefore, for every square kilometer, $ 4 72 cents was paid. In addition to the entire territory of the United States, all types of real estate, archives of all colonies and historical documents were also appropriated. Further, the treaty was submitted to Congress, after which the ratification of the treaty took place on March 3. In view of this procedure, no one had any doubts about who sold Alaska - everything was signed and approved.
It should be noted that not all of the United States SenateStates expressed their support for signing the treaty - some suggested that the purchase would be burdensome for the government, as the civil war had just ended. There is also a definite list of the most interesting facts that take place to be. For example, the final deal between the United States and Russia was never made, because the ship on which money was being transported to Russia was drowned. Some journalistic publications claim that the land was not sold, but leased for a period of 99 years. In Alaska, after the signing of the treaty, a gold deposit was discovered, which at times repaid the Americans for the purchase of this territory. In any case, questions about who sold Alaska should no longer arise. Difficulties and many questions cause details of the contract. Some Russian officials of that time categorically did not approve of such a sale, and to this day there are such people.
This can be argued for hours, but the fact remainsfact - Alaska was sold to the US back in the 70s of the XIX century, and it is at least unreasonable to ask about the return of land. Alaska is a territory rich in valuable mineral deposits, but at the same time difficult to master and protect by the Russian Empire.
