Is it possible to control the walk-behind tractor without a license?This question interests many owners of this technology. This is due to some nuances of the legislation. In special topics in various forums, people are actively discussing this issue, but can not come to some kind of common opinion. Numerous articles deal with this problem only in passing. To accurately answer the question of whether the rights to the walk-behind tractor are needed, it is necessary to carefully study the specialized literature, including the RF Administrative Code. Not owning the question, you can easily get into trouble on the road.
Currently, the owners of motoblocks are notrights are required to control this type of technology. But the situation may change, so it is important to follow the news in the legislative sphere. In addition, there are certain nuances in the use of tillers, which must be considered. By law, this type of vehicle does not belong to the category of vehicles involved in road traffic. Even if the tiller is equipped with a trailer, it does not change its status.
In this case, do you need rights to the walker tractor?In the SDA does not say anything about the use of this technique. Clear instructions for its use on the road are not available. Any experienced farmer interested in the question can confirm this information. On the fields and roads that are outside the control of the state traffic police, you can move quietly, not owning the rights.
Useful information contained in the passportmotoblock. It clearly states that you cannot drive on public roads. But the problem is that the route to the desired object may partially run through them. Because of this, there may be problems with road inspection. Owners of motoblocks may not haveno driver's license. If on the technique of driving through the fields, country and forest roads, the inspector has no reason to write out a fine.
Совсем по-другому выглядит ситуация на дорогах common use. Here you can get a fine for managing the tiller, even if you have rights of all categories. No one can argue with the fact that traffic police must control any equipment that moves along public roads. However, the tiller belongs to the category of equipment, the main purpose of which is mechanized tillage. The result is an unusual situation. So how do you understand if you need rights to a walk-behind tractor? There are driving rules on the road that all drivers should have. But the people controlling the motor-block do not belong to this category.
Any information on the need to haveThere is no special category in rights for driving a motor-block in legislative acts. Despite this, a road inspector, when meeting such a vehicle on public roads, may require its owner to have at least one open category. This will indicate that the person knows the rules of the road. Moreover, he confirmed his ability to drive a motorcycle, car or truck.
So it turns out that the rights to the walker withno trailer needed. But you must have a document confirming the knowledge of the rules of the road. Otherwise, the owner of the motoblock may be fined. At the same time, the traffic police inspector will be guided by article 12.11, which refers to "violations of traffic rules on the highways of the Administrative Code." If it is simpler to say, the owner of the motoblock can be fined for the banal obstruction of the movement of other vehicles on the highway.
The situation is different for thoselucky ones who do not need to move on public roads. Driving exclusively through the fields and country roads, you can not have any document confirming the right to drive any vehicle. In this case, you can not wonder about whether you need the rights to walk-behind tractor? They are not required. This transport in this case can be used by anyone who knows how to handle the equipment. However, even in such a situation, it may be recommended to examine the main points of the traffic rules to the owner of the tiller. Knowledge of signs and road markings will also not be superfluous.
If you avoid driving on public roadsIt is not possible, it is worth taking certain measures to avoid potential problems with the traffic police inspectors. In this case, the owner of the tiller should:
Sustaining this simple algorithm of actions, the owner of auxiliary agricultural equipment will fully protect itself from possible problems on the road.
The situation is much worse for the ownershomemade motoblocks. They are completely forbidden to go on public roads. Drivers of such equipment will be fined even with the rights of any of the categories. However, options are possible. However, the specific development of the situation in a collision with a traffic police inspector will depend on the human factor. But if the employee of the service will fully follow the letter of the law, he is obliged to write out a fine to the owner of the homemade motoblock. Therefore, the risk is not recommended. The amount of the fine is now pretty impressive.
So if someone is his own assistantmaterials assembled walking tractor 9 l. with. or more powerful, then this person can use his technique only on his own plot, country roads and in the fields. In these places, inspectors are unlikely to pay attention to an improvised vehicle. To go on the track is absolutely impossible.
In order not to face problems on the road,better to buy a fully finished walker. Having the right to at least one open category, the owner of such equipment can easily move along the common roads. Naturally, we should not forget about traffic rules.
For not too large-scale field work, the 9 liter walker unit will fit perfectly. with. or a slightly more powerful unit. In many cases, it is enough and the device with an engine of 7 liters. with.
When choosing a tiller in the first place should pay attention to:
Features of the design of the gear in many waysdetermine the reliability of all equipment. From the quality of this site directly depends on the life of the equipment. It is better to refrain from buying a model with a non-folding gearbox. Although this option will be cheaper, but in the future it can lead to serious problems. Such a gearbox will simply be impossible to fix. The solution to the problem is only the purchase of new equipment. Nowadays, such gearboxes are hardly installed even on medium capacity tillers.
PTO expands rangecapabilities of the unit. So, it allows you to install an active potato digger, sweeper, chopper, seeder and other attachments on the motoblock. Many models are not equipped with a shaft. This makes the technique cheaper, but less practical. Yes, the cost of the shaft can come close to the price of the motoblock itself. But if we are talking about choosing a real assistant in the household, then you should not skimp.
About such nodes as the engine and trailer, it is worthsay separately. Motors for motoblocks vary significantly. And you should know about these differences in order to choose the most optimal variant for yourself. Trailers can be installed even on medium power tillers. Choose them should, focusing on the capabilities of the engine. Too big trailer weak engine just will not pull.
Engines are:
Nodes differ in power and lifespan(the maximum service life, which is indicated in work hours). The weakest units are equipped with 2-stroke petrol engines. 4-stroke motors are considered the best option. There are diesel and petrol versions of the power unit. 4-stroke engines are more economical, less noisy. They are superior to the push-pull options in all respects. Their only minus is a higher price.
A trailer for walker is better to buy the samemanufacturer. Of course, this possibility is far from always. In this case, it is worthwhile to think over in advance which analogs can be used with a particular model.