Today, everyone knows about the essayshigh school student. As is known, one of the conditions for obtaining a certificate of full secondary education is the submission of mandatory Unified State examinations in two subjects: the Russian language and mathematics. So, tests on the Russian language end with part C, in which the task is writing a composition-reasoning on a given text, that is, an essay. Also an essay is an element for obtaining high scores for those students who have opted for the CSE in social studies and history.
Исторически ответ на вопрос что такое эссе goes back to the Latin "exagium", which means "weighing" and the French "essai" - which literally means "sample pen." The difference between this kind of work and the traditional composition is that in the content, in addition to references to the literary work, the author's own reasoning on this or that problem, which rises at the moment, is mandatory and basic. That is, the purpose of writing an essay is not only the definition of an actual and exciting topic, which is most often given in critical literature on works, but revealing its position on this matter. And it is not necessary in this case to even agree with the opinion of the author. Much more important is the ability to reason and clearly prove their case. Moreover, even the most complex philosophical questions can be stated in the usual colloquial language. The composition, that is, the construction of a composition of this type of strict requirements is not available.
Перейдем от теоретической части рассуждения о what is an essay, to the practical part. So, if you set out to learn how to write an essay, then we will immediately rejoice you: the volumes of essays of this type are not very large. Usually, in the aforementioned USE tests, the essay criteria require that its content include 150-160 words. Handwritten text with the standard size of letters, this amount of information can fit into about 3 pages of a page or a half sheet.
It is important to know that those works that illuminatea wide range of problems, can not be evaluated as an essay. Therefore, the standards of the essay clearly outline the topic or a narrow range of problems revealed in the essay. In expressing his point of view, the author should in no case pretend that those who read his written sketch recognize his unquestioning and treat her like the truth in the last distance. Rather, the essay is an invitation to continue the discussion to identify the true point of view. This is a subjective work by which you can evaluate the author's personality, his worldview, as well as feelings and thoughts.
The standards of the essay do not allow any plagiarism.All quotations and statements can be used by the author only within the framework that allows using other people's thoughts to confirm or, conversely, the negation of the point of view declared by the author. In the foreground should be clearly and clearly visible personality of the author, who chose an essay to cover the actual problem. His non-standard view acts as an invitation to the reader to join in and speak out, and maybe even argue on this or that exciting issue.
Критерии эссе, однако, не делают его абсолютно different from the traditional composition. On the contrary, in an essay emotional-figurative vocabulary is welcomed. But we must remember that one of the main requirements for an essay is the ability to write in an individual, unique style. Even the title of the essay may not be directly dependent on the topic of the essay. The main idea of this type of essay is revealed only through a careful study of the author's reflections.
Although in this article we have discussed the issue of how,what is an essay, in terms of examination, but today it is increasingly used in life. Many employers are asked to present their candidates for a vacant position with their own point of view about understanding their careers in the form of a short essay. For a modern specialist, it is important to have both oral and written speech.
