Washington, DC - the capital of the United States,It was named after the first president of the once new country, George Washington. He personally chose a place for the future metropolis. Then in 1790 the city began to be created. The official name of the area is Columbia County, Washington. This territory is recognized as independent, not belonging to any of the states.
This metropolitan metropolis is the only one in the world that does not have city authorities, the mayor is the president.
In the District of Columbia there are representationsall three branches of the country's authorities, as well as the head offices of many federal agencies. The population of the US capital is no more than a million people, a third of whom are civil servants.
Columbia County, Washington is considered one of the most beautiful places in America. The majestic view, complemented by park areas, fountains, museums and memorials makes everyone fall in love without exception.
Washington forbids the construction of buildingshigher than the Capitol. Thus, there are no skyscrapers here. From the Capitol go rays, dividing the city into four squares. If you look at this area from a bird's eye view, you can clearly see these equal parts of the city. Here is the White House, the Pentagon, the Capitol. The building of the US Congress is included in the top five famous monuments of the country.
Washington is located on the territorythe Federal District of Columbia. The city has acquired great historical value and plays an important role in the development of the country's culture. He thought of the capital from the very beginning. Around the future capital it was necessary to allocate territory that does not belong to any state. George Washington drew a diamond at the selected place and wrote in it: "District of Columbia. Federal city. " The city was settled on a neutral territorial area between Virginia and Maryland.
Officially recognized as the capital of the country, Columbia District (Washington) received in 1800, when it held the first meeting of the congress.
The city is located on the Potomac River and its tributaries Rock Creek and Anacostia, bordering the states of Virginia and Maryland. The fifth part of the territory of Washington is occupied by green plantations.
The main tourist and notable places of this city are:
Also worth a visit are such museums as the National Gallery, the Cosmonautics Museum, the Smithsonian Museum.
Washington (USA), DC has a large number of monuments and museums of national importance.
Columbia County, Washington has a subtropical climate. Spring and autumn are warm, and winter is cool, with snow. The average temperature in winter is 3.3 degrees.
Summer is hot and humid, in July the average temperature is 26 degrees. The high temperature and humidity in summer is the cause of frequent thunderstorms, some of which lead to the formation of a tornado.
The economic state of Washington is manifestedmainly employment of residents in the sphere of public administration, as well as the sphere of services. A considerable part of the population has a basic place of work in federal structures.
To branches not connected with the federalmanagement, include institutions of education, finance, public policy and science. There are few industrial enterprises in the city. This sphere is represented in the manufacture of consumer goods, as well as by printing organizations. In the city there is a large number of publishing and printing companies, as well as government printing houses. The hotel business is well developed: there are about 130 hotels in the district.
United States of America, District of Columbia,Washington has a developed transport infrastructure. In the city with its suburbs, the metro operates. Washington Metro - the second after New York on the workload in the US.
In the city there is a highly developed bus system, providing accessibility also to the local suburbs.
There are three airports:one is located in Maryland and two in Virginia. The Ronald Reagan National Airport from Washington is in Arlington County. This is the only airport that can be reached by metro. Reagan Airport is used exclusively for domestic flights around the country.
The main international airport of Washington - Dulles airport is located 42 kilometers from the city in the counties of Fairfax and Landen in Virginia.
Baltimore / Washington, the Targum Marshall Washington International Airport, is located between Baltimore and Washington, in Ann Erandel County. It also serves international flights.
Washington, DC is not like the othersthe city of America. It is distinguished by its unique individual architectural style. Therefore, Washington is recognized as one of the most beautiful cities in the United States of America. Many valuable monuments of history and architecture are concentrated here.
Interestingly, in a conversation such territories as the State of Washington, DC, can have completely different meanings and locations. The state of the same name is in the north-west of the country.
