Rules and rules for living in an apartment building

Many people live in apartment buildings,for which they buy apartments or are tenants on the basis of a social rent agreement. Regardless of the status of residents, it is taken into account that it is impossible to behave in an apartment or in an entrance illegally. There are certain rules for living in an apartment building, which must be taken into account by all tenants. If they are violated, then it brings discomfort to the neighbors or violates their rights. Therefore, violators may be subject to administrative liability. With regular illegal actions, even apartment owners can be forcibly evicted from real estate.

Legislative regulation

For each high-rise buildings are installedown requirements and rules of conduct for tenants. This is usually done by the management company. This takes into account the basic norms, therefore, the provisions of various regulations are studied:

• LCD;
• Constitution of the Russian Federation;
• NK;
• GK.

Additionally, a lot of information can be gleaned from local regulations, government regulations or federal laws.

Liability for violations

The rules of living in an apartment houseavailable for study to all tenants. If they are not respected, citizens have to pay fines, and they can also be forcibly evicted if there is a court decision. Responsibility is borne not only by tenants, but also by employees of management companies, if they carry out work at night, violating the law on silence.

Criminal liability can be applied for violation of sanitary rules or for illegal planning, which can lead to the appearance of danger to the life and health of other people.

What actions are prohibited?

In the rules, a lot of attention is paid to those actions that are prohibited for residents to perform. The law on rules for living in an apartment building contains basic prohibitions:

• illegal redevelopment, affecting the main parts of the apartment, so such actions can lead to the fact that creates a danger to the life and health of other residents;
• violation of fire safety requirements, such as smoking in the stairwell, the use of low-quality equipment or self-replacement of utilities;
• damage to common property or additional buildings;
• blockage of space intended for use by all residents of the same house, and this includes different aisles, platforms or exits from the entrance.

Usually the tenants themselves take care not tothese requirements were violated. If violations of the rules for living in an apartment building are identified, you can write a statement to the Criminal Code, housing inspection, police or other authorities.

What are the requirements?

In the development of standards, the Criminal Code takes into account the basic requirements for tenants living in a high-rise building. Usually the rules for living in the apartment of an apartment building include the following provisions:

• временные рамки, в течение которых не допускается violate the law on silence, and usually you can not make noise on weekdays from 22 to 8, and on weekends from 21 to 9 hours, but each region may have its own restrictions;
• conditions intended for use of property belonging to all residents of the same building;
• the mode on the basis of which the staircases or elevator are removed, as well as the area next to the house;
• fire and health regulations;
• rules of evacuation of people in case of emergency or accidents;
• peculiarities of keeping pets in the apartment;
• standards for housing and communal services, which relate not only to each apartment, but also fees for common property;
• rules on the basis of which you can carry out redevelopment or repair work.

Separately developed items that haveattitude to responsibility for violations. The rules of residence for tenants in an apartment building may differ slightly in different high-rise buildings, but the same parameters, conditions, and standards are used as standard with different criminal code.

Requirements for tenants

Все люди, проживающие в квартирах многоэтажки, should know the basic requirements that apply to them. It does not matter if they are tenants or owners of residential premises. Standardly norms and rules for living in an apartment building include requirements for citizens:

1. Use of residential premises exclusively for living. It is not allowed to engage in commercial activities in the apartments or other illegal work. The same applies to common property.
2. Не допускается ущемлять права соседей.This includes a variety of violations of the rules of living in an apartment building. The noise of neighbors, the closure of access to common property or dirt in the territory - all of these actions lead to a violation of the rights of residents.
3. Accounting for fire safety regulations. Each person in this structure should not only learn, but also adhere to these rules.
4. Following sanitary standards. This is required not only in common areas, but also in their own housing.

Such conditions must be respected by all citizens, regardless of their status, financial situation and other characteristics.

Other conditions imposed on tenants and owners

Additionally, the rules for repairing or exceeding the permissible noise level in an apartment are taken into account:

• You can not perform illegal redevelopment.Competent procedure for making adjustments in housing is also included in the rules of living in an apartment building. The Housing Code contains requirements for this process; therefore, it should be carried out only with preliminary drafting of the project and its approval by the administration, the BTI and the housing inspection. All work must be performed by specialists, and bearing structures are not allowed to be affected. It is not allowed that the result of such work could be harmful to the health or life of the neighbors. Redevelopment should not lead to deterioration of living conditions, overlapping communication networks or other problems.
• It is not permitted to store toxic chemicals or explosive items in the living area.
• All property that is shared must be used carefully so that it remains safe and in working condition for a long time.

All costs associated with the maintenance of general houseproperty is distributed evenly among all tenants who may be tenants or owners of apartments. The administrative responsibility for violation of the rules for living in an apartment building is assigned as standard. Article 29 of the LCD indicates the consequences of illegal redevelopment, which consist in the fact that housing can be sold at auction, as well as the tenant must, by a court decision, bring the premises to a previous condition.

What are the requirements for noise?

It is not allowed to perform various noisyconstruction or repair work at night or in the evening and in the early morning, as this violates the rules for living in an apartment building. The noise of neighbors can be the basis for calling the police attire or filing a complaint with the housing inspectorate, Rospotrebnadzor or court.

Total noise cannot exceed 45 dB at night,therefore, citizens should ensure that they do not turn on the TV or other equipment loudly. They should behave calmly, not screaming and not moving furniture.

Nuances of the repair

If you want to perform repair work in the apartment, then some requirements are taken into account:

• It is not allowed to affect any supporting structures;
• if re-planning is planned, then it must be coordinated in advance, for which it is necessary to contact specialists to form a special project;
• to carry out noisy processes is necessary only at the time that is established for these purposes in a particular region, and silence must be observed at lunchtime;
• if wallpapering or other quiet work is necessary, they can be done even at night, but the noise should not exceed 45 decibels.

To keep good relations with neighbors,it is desirable to study well the rules of living in an apartment building. The Housing Code contains basic information about what requirements are imposed on the repair work and the time of their implementation.

Attitude towards common areas

Such places include stairways andcells, elevator, territory, located near the residential building, basement and roof. The use of these places additionally apply their own unique rules for living in an apartment building. Standardly they include the following:

• installation on the platforms of additional doors is prohibited;
• on the walls of the entrance should not be any ads or labels;
• playgrounds can not be used as a parking space for a car;
• if you want to install a satellite dish or air conditioner on the balcony, you must first obtain permission from the Criminal Code for this process.

Each Criminal Code may additionally include other requirements here if this is necessary.

Actions in case of an accident

If various abnormal situations arise, the tenants should be notified about what actions they should take to cope with such problems. Actions depend on the type of accident:

• Прорыв в водопроводной трубе.Under these conditions, it is necessary to immediately cut off the water supply system and thoroughly wipe the floor. Next, you need to call the Criminal Code and call specialists. You cannot try to repair it yourself, and you are not allowed to use the water supply system until you fully troubleshoot.
• Problems in the electrical network.Under these conditions, we must ask our neighbors if they have any interruptions. If electricity is disconnected in the whole house or there are regular interruptions, it is necessary to call the emergency service or employees of the Criminal Code.
• There was a smell of gas.We must first urgently open the windows in the apartment, turn off the tap on the gas pipe and call the gas service. If the source of the smell is a nearby apartment, then you need to try to get to the tenants. If there is no one in the apartment, you should additionally call the Ministry of Emergency Situations or ask for the number of neighbors in the Criminal Code.

All of the above actions will preserve the integrity of citizens' property, prevent various health problems, and often make it possible to save lives.

Nuances of keeping animals

It is not allowed to keep in the apartment or on the local territory agricultural animals, including cattle or poultry. The ban is contained not only in the LCD, but also in some federal laws.

If you start a pet, it is important to monitor compliance with sanitary standards. These include the following:

• timely clean up after the animals;
• wash your pet regularly;
• engage in his treatment and training.

The nuances of keeping animals are also included inrules of living in an apartment building. Noise emitted by pets at night should not exceed 45 decibels. If the dog in the next apartment regularly howls or barks, then the tenants of the house can contact the police or special animal protection agencies to collect the dog from the careless owners.

Все собаки должны выгуливаться исключительно в muzzles and a short leash. Walking is allowed only in some permitted places, and if there is no necessary territory, then you should not walk with the dog in children's or sports fields, in parks or in the market.

Conclusion

So every person living inapartment building, should know the basic rules that apply to him, his relatives and guests. Requirements for noise, repairs and use of common property are taken into account. If various violations are identified, this not only causes deterioration in relations with neighbors, but also imposes significant fines.

For serious violations that may lead toa threat to the life or health of other people can completely lose a person of his apartment, since it will be sold at auction, and the funds will be transferred to the former owner, minus court costs.