Ovaries are a very important organ, since they areare responsible for the maturation of eggs and ovulation. In addition, the tissues of the ovaries produce a number of important hormones that regulate not only the activity of the reproductive system and the processes of fertilization, but also the functioning of the whole organism. That is why inflammation of the ovaries is a very dangerous disease that requires immediate and correct treatment.
Causes of inflammation of the ovaries. Inflammation of the ovaries is an infectious disease,which can be caused by completely different strains of microorganisms. The fact is that in the normal state of the body both the ovaries and the fallopian tubes are in practically complete sterility and even the slightest penetration of the infection can cause sad consequences.
The causative agents of the disease can be chlamydia,gonococci, Trichomonas, in short, any infection transmitted during intercourse. This is what happens in those female representatives who lead a fairly promiscuous sexual life, while neglecting the methods of safety. In addition, infection is possible during surgery or abortion, as well as at too early onset of sexual activity after such procedures.
There is another cause of inflammation of the ovaries andit is connected with the state of the immune system. The fact is that those microorganisms that are not dangerous at a normal level of immune protection, become aggressive at its decrease. Triggers can be frequent stresses, severe hypothermia, unhealthy diet, anemia and beriberi.
Ovarian Inflammation: Symptoms. Acute inflammation of the ovaries is accompanied byusually a sharp increase in body temperature, weakness, apathy and pain. Pain can be given in the sides and lumbar region. In addition, inflammation of the ovaries is accompanied by copious secretions, sometimes even with blood.
As for chronic inflammation, itsSymptoms - this is constant pain, loss of appetite, nervous system disorders, bleeding between periods, as well as nausea, decreased libido, inability to become pregnant or bear a child.
Inflammation of the ovaries: what is the danger?In fact, such a disease is quite insidious. If untreated, the tissues of the ovaries and fallopian tubes begin to change and form adhesions that interfere with the normal exit and movement of the egg, lead to frequent ectopic pregnancies, etc. That is why if symptoms are present, an examination by a gynecologist is obligatory.
How to cure inflammation of the ovaries? This issue should be addressed onlyobstetrician-gynecologist. As a rule, sick women are prescribed bed rest and a course of antibiotic treatment. For a final diagnosis, smears from the cervix and vagina are needed - this will help identify the pathogen and select the appropriate drug. In addition, a sick woman can take antipyretic, painkillers and anti-inflammatory drugs.
In the event that ovarian inflammation has passed intopurulent form, woman shows laparoscopy. During this procedure, the doctor will release the ovaries and tubes from purulent contents, irrigate with antiseptics and treat with local antibiotics.
If untreated, the acute form of inflammation becomes chronic after approximately 7 to 11 days.
Do not self-medicate - it will only aggravate your situation. In the event of pain, in no case should a heater be placed on the abdomen, since heat will only increase the foci of inflammation.
During the treatment the patient patient can not havesexual relations, as the effect of treatment will be reduced to nothing. It is also impossible to overcool the body. The patient is shown warmth and rest. The course of taking antibiotics must be completed even if the symptoms of the disease have passed.