You want to become a mom and feel on your hands onlyhis little happiness. This decision must be weighed and informed. Already from this moment it is necessary to prepare ourselves for the future motherhood. Carry and give birth to a healthy baby - the task is not simple and not every woman under the force. You will have to learn a lot about the development of the fetus, the processes occurring in your body, what tests pass during pregnancy.
It is necessary to abandon bad habits and closetake care of your health. Be sure to visit the women's consultation. The doctor examines you, takes the necessary strokes from the cervix. You will be told in detail about what tests to take during pregnancy, and which ones should be passed before it comes. The latter include: a general blood test, studies for sexually transmitted diseases, tuberculosis, viral hepatitis and so on.
First trimester
What tests do they take during pregnancy?up to 12 weeks? Be sure to go through routine examinations with a gynecologist and follow all the recommendations. The first months are the most difficult. During this period, miscarriages occur most often. Before 12 weeks, blood tests for various infections and blood groups are submitted. You will also be asked to pass urine for research. It contains many elements that can tell about the course of pregnancy. At 12 weeks, ultrasound is always done. At this time, it is possible to identify abnormalities in the development of the child (in particular Down's syndrome) and, if necessary, interrupt the pregnancy.
The quietest time for a pregnant woman.By this time, the toxicosis ceases to torment, and the stomach has not yet grown enough to interfere. But do not relax too much. You still need to monitor your health. What tests to hand over, the doctor and the midwife will prompt. Among them should be present: a blood test for sugar, the definition of viral load and immune status. If you have not done this before, you will need to undergo a number of specialist doctors: endocrinologist, therapist, ophthalmologist, otorhinolaryngologist, cardiologist, dentist.
At week 16 the doctor can already hear the heartbeatthe kid. You will measure the volume of the abdomen and the height of the uterus. Such manipulations will be carried out every time you visit a doctor. On the 18-20th week, a repeated ultrasound is prescribed. The risks of chromosome abnormalities of the fetus, violations during pregnancy are determined. As a result, you will be told what tests are taken during pregnancy in one or another case.
The end of pregnancy is getting closer every day, andmost women are beginning to worry about how the childbirth will pass. During this period, you may suffer back pain, frequent urge to urinate, swelling and so on. Talk to your doctor about any disorders and problems. You already know what tests are taken during pregnancy. The last trimester is no exception. You will be given a referral to a general blood and urine test. By the 33nd week it is necessary to undergo ultrasound. It will show how the child is developing. In later terms, cardiotocography is regularly done (listening to the fetal heartbeat). In the last month it is recommended to carry an exchange card with you, because deliveries can begin at any time.
