/ / Sawanta syndrome

The Savant Syndrome

In life, everything is not always smooth, aswe want our parents and loved ones. Some get everything, others - almost nothing. But sometimes nature, as if trying to atone for its sins in front of a person deprived of many things, gives him a clear unusual ability. In the article we will reveal the topic of unusual people.

Savant syndrome is commonly called abbreviatedSavantizm. This is a rather rare condition that is characterized by the presence of developmental abnormalities in a person (more of an autistic direction). People with this disease have some outstanding abilities, usually affecting one or even several areas of knowledge, while at the same time contrasting with the overall personal limitations. Such a phenomenon may have a genetic basis, and may be acquired. This rare condition is usually a secondary phenomenon that accompanies certain forms of developmental disorders (for example, in Asperger syndrome). Very rarely, Savanta syndrome can develop after a disease that has affected the brain or after a head injury.

Common to all savants intellectualfeature has become a unique memory. Such people should see or hear something once - and they will never forget it. Savants abilities are manifested in the following specialized areas: music, arithmetic calculations, visual arts, calendar calculations, the construction of complex models of three-dimensional structure, cartography.

Человек с диагнозом синдром Саванта сможет легко, on the move to retell several pages of the read text, or heard them only once. Or give the correct result of multiplying the complex six-digit numbers. All this will look as if he knew in advance the result and the numbers that you guess. The thinking and intelligence of these people are completely different, not like all of us. There are also Savants who have the talent to sing all the arias, leaving the operetta, or to draw up a map of London after a quick flight over the city. In addition, among the studied and recorded manifestations of this deviation, such people have good abilities to master various foreign languages, a delicate perception of smells, a heightened sense of understanding of time, etc. At the same time, in other areas such people may not understand anything, demonstrating a clear inferiority, it can be said, even mental retardation. Even in the store they can not go alone or go to the road, for example.

Studies of such unique abilities are veryimportant for medicine and science in general. The study of this pathology helps to study the usual human memory and may contribute to the disclosure of unknown abilities of the human brain. Today, almost nothing is known about such amazing people, and for this reason we can only consider a few recommendations for caring for them.

Опекунам и членам семьи таких людей нужно pay attention to the wards' unusual abilities, pay attention to them, do not wave off and avoid communication. On the contrary, such talent needs to be trained and maintained, because only in this way can an unhealthy person establish contact with the world around him, study him and compensate for the consequences of his inferiority in something. How to develop intelligence, you need to think close. Such a path is not easy, because the helplessness of such people, who have violations and who are forced to endure restrictions, requires complete sacrifice, kindness, patience and constant hard work from their relatives.

Sawanta syndrome is well described and disclosed in the famous movie "Rain Man".

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