Based on statistical data, 80% of the populationhave a curved nasal septum. In some cases, this causes considerable discomfort and difficulty breathing. In this situation, you simply need septoplasty. This is a surgical operation, the purpose of which is to change the shape of the nasal septum.
Its main difference from rhinoplasty (changes in the external form of the nose) is that it is performed exclusively for medical reasons.
Итак, септопластика - это операция, с помощью which adjusts the shape of the nasal septum. As a result, the patient regains nasal breathing. In addition, he gets rid of various problems caused by ENT diseases, which were provoked by a deformed septum of the nose.
During the operation, only the correction of the septum is carried out, the nose after septoplasty does not change at all. Although there are also possible variants of combining septoplasty with rhinoplasty.
Septoplasty of the nose can be carried out in two ways: endoscopic or using laser technology.
It is necessary to consider separately each of the options.
1. Endoscopic septoplasty. Most clients prefer this type of procedure.
Since the operation (septoplatics) is done on the mucous membrane of the nose, after it there are no external traces in the form of scars.
If the deformation of the nasal septum does not occurdue to physical injuries received, during the operation its integrity is completely preserved. In this case, only the removal of those tissue fragments that prevent the nasal septum from acquiring a vertical position is carried out.
The operation lasts approximately 30-40 minutes. If by this time to add also the preparation of the patient and the introduction of anesthesia, in general, the whole process will take no more than one hour.
Endoscopic septoplasty is performed using anesthesia, which can be local, general or combined. After the operation, a rehabilitation period follows.
2. Laser septoplasty. Already from the very name of the procedure it becomes clear that this type of operation is performed using a laser beam.
Laser septoplasty is done under the localanesthesia and lasts within 20-30 minutes. Unlike the previous type, changing the shape of the septum with the help of a laser beam is practically a non-traumatic and bloodless procedure. Rehabilitation after it passes very quickly and completely painlessly. In addition, the patient after this type of surgery does not need to be in the hospital or use tight tampons for the nose (turunda).
Unfortunately, laser septoplasty is not the samea method that suits absolutely everyone. It has some contraindications and is completely ineffective in cases of deformation not only cartilaginous, but also other tissues.
The main reason why you should contact the surgeon for septoplasty is breathing difficulty.
In addition, a curved nasal septum can provoke the following unpleasant sensations and diseases:
Deformity of the nasal septum in some cases can cause a curvature of the shape of the nose or the appearance of humpbacks.
It must be remembered that the growth and change of cartilagetissues of the nasal septum last up to 21 years of age. Therefore, until then, surgical interventions are not performed to avoid possible repeated operations.
Septoplasty of the nasal septum is prohibited in the following cases:
The price of the question may vary depending on the complexity of the operation, the degree of deformity of the nasal septum, the type of anesthesia used and the time spent in the hospital after the procedure.
For example, the cost of correcting a smallcongenital curvature will be within 50 thousand rubles. In cases of curvature of the septum as a result of injuries and fractures, the cost of the operation may increase by two or even three times.
Therefore, before the operation it is necessary to discuss this issue with your surgeon.
As a rule, the cost of the operation includes:
Before the operation, the doctor prescribes a series of examinations to the patient and sends the necessary tests for delivery. In most cases this is:
The operation itself consists of several stages.
First is the preparation of the patient. At this stage, the introduction of the required type of anesthesia.
The second stage is the operation itself.First, small incisions are made in the nasal mucosa, after which the doctor proceeds to the detachment of soft tissues and cutting off the deformed areas of cartilage tissue. This is followed by straightening of the nasal septum by displacement of cartilaginous or bone fragments.
The third stage is the final one.During it, self-absorbable sutures are applied to the cuts, and plaster or a special fixing bandage is applied to the nose itself. At the same time (in the case of endoscopic septoplasty), stiff turunds are inserted into the nasal passages, which will be removed no earlier than 24 hours after surgery, and in some cases this period may be extended to 72 hours.
Laser septoplasty differs in that it is performed on an outpatient basis and does not require suturing, the use of turundums and a recovery period in the in-patient department.
So, successfully completed a surgery called "septoplasty". After the operation follows a short rehabilitation period.
During the first 2-3 postoperative days inThere are special fixing tampons on the nose, due to which the patient has to breathe only his mouth for some time. Therefore, dry mouth, fever and severe headaches can be observed these days.
Swelling of the nose, which appears after surgery and causes discomfort, as well as difficulty breathing, usually disappears in 7-10 days.
All the consequences of septoplasty completely disappear after about two weeks, but physical activity should be abandoned for a period of at least one month.
Septoplasty is a very simple operation, so the likelihood of complications after it is minimal.
Usually complications manifest as bleeding.and infectious diseases that develop on their background. To avoid this, we should not forget that some drugs can increase the risk of bleeding. Therefore, before septoplasty, it is necessary to consult with your doctor and inform him about what medicines the patient is taking or is taking right before contacting the clinic.
Very rarely are cases of changes in externalnose forms or nerve damage after septoplasty. In order to protect yourself from this, it is important to contact only proven highly qualified doctors who will not allow such blunders.
As you know, before you buy one or anotherprescribed drug, people are looking for information about it, and not from the manufacturer, but from those who have already experienced the effect of the drug on themselves. Operations are no exception. Before resorting to this or that method, many are interested in the opinion of "experienced" patients. What do people say about the discussed method of correcting the deformity of the nasal septum?
Judging by the reviews, for many septoplasty isa real “lifeline” that helps get rid of many problems. Satisfied patients talk about noticeable improvements that are observed immediately after the end of the rehabilitation period. It becomes much easier to breathe through the nose, snoring disappears, chronic diseases that were provoked by the curvature of the septum disappear (in particular, sinusitis).
The operation itself, according to the patients, is perfectlypainless, both under general and local anesthesia. The only thing, in the case of local anesthesia, the procedure is a bit unpleasant, since you have to sit for about half an hour in the same position, and even hear the crunch in your own nose.
Of the minuses, only the rehabilitation period is noted, which is accompanied by discomfort, headaches and painful injections of antibiotics.
Although in the end, of course, it is worth it.After all, it is easier to endure temporary inconveniences than to suffer all your life from a constant lack of air and chronic diseases that arose against this background. Be healthy!
