Hypochondria - what is it? Symptoms and treatment disorders

Some people, after consulting a doctor,face the diagnosis of "hypochondria". What it is? Is such a disorder an isolated disease or is it evidence of other, more dangerous violations? What symptoms are accompanied by this condition?

Hypochondria - what is it?

Immediately it is worth noting that modern physiciansrarely distinguish this disorder in a separate disease. Nevertheless, in hospitals and clinics, patients with a diagnosis of hypochondria began to appear more often. What it is?

People-hypochondriacs are sure of havingsome severe, even incurable disease. They do not just believe in their illness, but also experience all of its symptoms. A similar condition is often diagnosed in elderly patients and adolescents. To a separate group of risk can be attributed to people, one way or another related to medicine. For example, many medical students experience the symptoms of each disease studied.

It is believed that such a disorder is moreemotional people are inclined. The risk factors include the patient's presence of neuroses and psychoses of various origins, as well as obsessive delusions. Hypochondria sometimes develops in people who have undergone a serious illness in childhood, subjected to physical, psychological or sexual abuse.

Hypochondria: symptoms of the disorder

In fact, the hypochondria differs from the usualanxiety and care of one's own health. Patients simply can not control the occurrence of obsessive thoughts. There are different forms of such a state.

Obsessive hypochondria is accompanied by anxiety and suspiciousness. Such people carefully listen to the work of their body and panic at the appearance of the slightest discomfort.

The supersized form is accompanied by approximately the samesigns. But the reactions to deterioration of the state of health are more emotional. Even a common cold with such people can be regarded as an extremely serious disease. Patients do not believe the conclusion of doctors and often quarrel with specialists, believing that the assistance provided to them is inadequate.

There is also a delusional hypochondria.What it is? This is the most serious form of the disorder, in which a person is absolutely sure that he has an incurable disease. At the same time, he can not be reconciled either by the results of the analyzes, or even by the conclusion of several doctors. This condition is often accompanied by depression and suicide attempts.

Treatment and Diagnosis of Hypochondria

Naturally, for the beginning the doctor will appoint the fullexamination, including all necessary tests, ultrasound examination of other specialists. If the results of the studies indicate good health, did not show any physical causes of discomfort, but the patient is still convinced that there is a dangerous disease, it poison to consult a therapist.

How to get rid of hypochondria?Treatment, of course, depends on the form and severity of the condition. For a complete cure requires constant training with the therapist, as well as support for relatives and friends. In some cases, antidepressants and antipsychotics are used.