Can there be early ovulation? This is a frequent question. We will understand it in more detail.
The most important task of the female body is consideredprocreation, childbearing function. And the process of ovulation is responsible for this important function. But sometimes unforeseen glitches can occur when ovulation occurs before the prescribed time.
The ovum is usually supposed to be released from the ovary in the middle of the menstrual cycle. But it can happen ahead of time.
It is believed that with a cycle of 28 days maturedgenital cell goes on the 14th day. For many women, this is exactly what happens. However, there are also cases in which ovulation with a cycle of 28 days occurs on the 12th day and may even be earlier.
Women with similar cyclic pathology haverather short follicular phase, that is, the time from the onset of menstruation to the release of the egg from the ovaries. Usually its duration is about 12-15 days. During this phase, the egg cell is protected by the follicle, in which it matures and grows.
When the duration of the follicular phase is lessthan 12 days, early ovulation occurs, and the chances of getting pregnant are too low. In this case, the egg has not yet fully developed and matured, and therefore is not ready for fertilization.
This can happen to every woman. But if such an early follicle rupture happens all the time, it can cause infertility.
On which day of the cycle do you have early ovulation?
Ovulation comes earlier than the 12th day after the onset of menstruation. The egg cell is ready for fertilization in a period of 12-16 days with a 25-day cycle.
The main causes of early ovulation:
Любые гормональные нарушения могут повлиять на staging and duration of the menstrual cycle. The egg cell in the ovarian follicle matures due to follicle-stimulating hormones (FSH), and the output occurs in connection with the action of luteinizing hormones (LH). All these substances are produced under the control of the hypothalamus in the pituitary gland. If the level of these hormones changes, it will lead to violations of the ovulatory mechanism. That is why early ovulation occurs.
The premature appearance of the ovulatory phase is associated with elevated FSH levels.
Ovarian activity inevitably decreases withby age. The girl has about two million eggs at birth. During the menstrual cycle, hundreds of eggs die and only one matures. There are exceptions, when more than one egg can mature in one cycle - this is hyperovulation.
The reasons for early ovulation should be determined by a doctor.
A woman loses by 30 years more than 90% of herova. And the closer the onset of menopause, the faster the pituitary gland begins feedback and releases more and more FSH to compensate for the lack of ovulating follicles. All this will eventually lead to a violation of the menstrual cycle.
The results of permanent early ovulation are the appearance of unripe eggs and infertility.
Studies show that smoking cancause disturbances in the ovulatory cycle and affect female fertility. If a woman smokes more than 20 cigarettes a day, then full egg maturation is impossible. The same can be said about the effects of caffeine and alcohol.
Для того чтобы обнаружить преждевременный выход eggs, you need to monitor the cycle for at least three months. Ovulation should wait for the 12th-16th day with a cycle of 28 days, and in the 30-day one to wait for the 13th-17th day.
If soon after the menstruation a woman begins to feel these signs, then, most likely, her ovulatory phase occurred earlier than usual:
Such signs of early ovulation can be detected if the level of LH in the urine is determined using ovulation tests.
The most reliable sign of the appearance of the egg -this is the establishment of a peak basal temperature that is available to every woman at home. Although this method has its drawbacks: it is necessary for at least six months to adhere to the measurement procedure, record the results, build graphs and analyze it together with the gynecologist.
The most accurate way to determine the duration of an egg's release is to measure the diameters of the follicle on an ultrasound (folliculometry). But such a measurement, for obvious reasons, is not available to all women.
A very informative way that you canto spend at home is to use ovulation tests. With the premature appearance of the egg, it is best to use reusable cassette machines, devices to determine ovulation by saliva, or to purchase many disposable test strips and start using them immediately after the end of the month.
If a similar failure happened only once, thenno need to worry. Problems with conception may appear if such a pathological condition persists for more than three months. In this case, the menstrual cycle will be reduced, and the monthly will come before the appointed time.
Беременность однозначно возможна, но такая the probability will be significantly less than with normal ovulation. During the early ovulatory process, the egg from the follicle comes out immature. It may not develop further and not fertilize. Such an egg with great difficulty is attached to the wall of the uterus, and even then, the seemingly coming pregnancy can be interrupted at an early period.
Premature onset of ovulation issign of a decrease in ovarian reserve capacity. And the lower they are due to a woman’s disease or age, the earlier the appearance of an egg from the follicle occurs.
How are early ovulation and pregnancy related?
The ovulation test that was performed onthe initial stages of pregnancy can show the amount of hCG instead of LH level (since these hormones have a similar chemical structure) and, therefore, will give false information about early rupture of the follicle and the absence of pregnancy.
Another obstacle to pregnancy canbecome an early release of the egg during a long cycle, when a woman waits for ovulation in the middle of the cycle, and the appearance of a mature cell has already happened long ago, due to which attempts to become pregnant are unsuccessful.
It often happens that the cycle gets off after an abortion. Therefore, it is necessary to wait for another full cycle so that the ovulatory function is restored again.
Most women who have miscarriedovulation always comes earlier than usual, which leads to infertility. The reason may be transferred stresses or hormonal imbalance. In such cases, you need to consult a doctor.
Numerous problems with infertility in most women were caused by impaired ovulation. Therefore, it is important to consult with your doctor before starting treatment and to examine the hormones.
First of all, you should abandon the harmfulhabits (alcohol, smoking, caffeine). You also need to sleep in complete darkness. This can help restore the level of FSH, which is responsible for the initial phase of the cycle. Thus, the normal cycle is fixed and regulated, which then will facilitate the conception and implantation of the embryo.
There are also other methods of restoring reproductive function. It:
Treatment with the drug method includesdrugs that help stimulate the maturation of the eggs and their timely release - LH and FSH ("Cytorotid"). They are administered subcutaneously, starting from the initial days of the cycle to the timing of normal ovulation. To take such drugs alone is strictly prohibited.
Also to restore ovulation oftenrecommend glucocorticoids, mainly on the background of hyperandrogenism. Abruptly stop taking these drugs can not. In these cases, premature ovulation may occur due to Prednisolone, Metipred, and other glucocorticoid drugs. Only a doctor can cancel these funds according to a specific scheme.
If a woman often has early ovulation onthe eighth day of the cycle or a little later, she should see a doctor. This is especially important if it has a short menstrual cycle - 24 days, because in this case, the ability to conceive decreases sharply.
Often women to restore hormonalbackground, for example, with early ovarian depletion, take a variety of supplements. The effect of these drugs on hormone levels has not been established. Therefore, to say for sure whether it can happen early ovulation from taking "Ovariamin" and similar means, it is impossible.
Independently restore normal ovulationIt is quite difficult to influence it with your own forces. Therefore, most treatment recommendations are limited to the restoration of the functions of the neurohumoral system and overall health promotion. This should contribute to the restoration of hormonal levels in a healthy woman.
Reception of progestogen "Duphaston" will help supportalready formed pregnancy, stabilize the second phase of the cycle. Progestins do not affect the first half of this period and can not cause early ovulation. The same can be said about the popular drug Utrozhestan.
We considered on what day early ovulation occurs.
