Cervicitis is a common cervical diseasethe uterus and its lower parts protruding into the vagina. It has an infectious nature and, due to the nature of the course, often remains untreated. Such a situation, of course, can lead to the most serious consequences. Today we will look at the causes of the disease and the symptoms.
Cervicitis: causes
Half of the women of childbearing age suffer this illness at least once in a lifetime. More often than not, young women from the sexes who have an active sex life are at risk.
The causes of this disease aremainly vaginal infections. Veneric diseases are often among them: chlamydia, gonorrhea, trichomoniasis, etc. No less dangerous is the human herpesvirus or human papillomavirus, as well as candidiasis.
If three factors are assembled:early sexual life, changing partners and infectious diseases of the genitourinary system, the risk of cervicitis in a single woman is significantly increased.
However, cases of the disease are recorded and as a result of allergic or mechanical irritation of the cervix, which makes it vulnerable to infection.
Symptoms of cervicitis
As a rule, the mild form of the disease has practically no symptoms. These can only be vaginal discharge, which becomes most pronounced after menstruation.
The appearance of itching and irritation in the genital area, soreness in intercourse, burning at the time of urination and spotting are the most obvious of the signs of the said disease.
A special place is occupied by purulent cervicitis, whichaccompanied by abundant greenish discharge, having a very unpleasant odor, as well as pains in the lower abdomen and in the lower back. There are also other signs of intoxication: the temperature rises, the head turns, nausea and even vomiting may occur. Most often this type of disease occurs against the background of gonorrhea.
Chronic cervicitis: causes and symptoms
In the case of an asymptomatic course of the disease or inadequate treatment of it, the ailment can go into a chronic form, which it is very difficult to combat.
That your illness has become chronic,prompt permanent turbid discharge and persistent soreness at the time of sex or urination. Swelling of the genitals and itching are significantly reduced, but they do not go to the end.
How is cervicitis diagnosed? The reasons for the "hike" to the gynecologist
From what has been said above, you have already realized that you must waitbright signs of the disease is not worth it (especially since they may not manifest). Enough even a few of the symptoms listed to suspect something is amiss. And the most reasonable thing is a regular examination with a doctor to identify the disease and the appointment of a timely, and therefore, the most effective treatment.
Treatment of cervicitis
Depending on the type of infection,specific therapy with the use of antibiotics or antiviral drugs. Local syringings are also prescribed. In the case of chronic course, a course of immunostimulation is preliminarily performed.
It is not enough to establish the diagnosis of "cervicitis": the causes of its occurrence, specified by doctors, will prompt them the choice of medicines and the most successful methods of treatment. Be healthy!
