The famous scientist Bogolepov, gave the most accuratethe characteristic of the medical concept of the diagnosis of patients, in which there is no active state of human functions. It is determined by the pronounced inhibition of the nervous system, the state of deep loss of feelings and consciousness with absence, not only motor, skin analyzers, but also visual, olfactory and auditory reflexes. It is a coma or a coma of a patient.
Само по себе понятие коматозного состояния differs from the definitions inherent in the state of deep sleep, which, if necessary, can be interrupted by external stimuli. The patient, who is in a coma, does not show signs of reaction to external and internal stimuli, they are not able to return the patient to consciousness.
What is it all the same - signs of comatosecondition and what is coma? They should not be perceived as a state of stupor - insensitivity and immobility. Because in a state of stupor, a person is in a state of stupor, not having a body reaction to external stimuli, but retaining signs of consciousness.
Various signs of symptoms are known to medicineto determine the coma. First of all, the coma is due to the presence of disorders in the cerebral circulation, which manifest themselves as hemorrhages. Their development occurs suddenly, has the form of a stroke with apoplexy of a coma.
Symptoms of coma
The presence of hemiplegia - paralytic syndrome, at the very beginning of the development of coma may indicate the occurrence of foci affecting brain activity.
In some cases, a comamanifested by pronounced phenomena of initial contracture, periodic, tonic spasms in the extremities, which occur in the process of squeezing the brain substances that occur during hemorrhage.
One of the main symptoms that characterizecoma, is loss or loss of consciousness, can be combined with seizures, shaped like seizures of epilepsy, which largely describe the picture of the cause of the development of coma.
In the presence of chronic diseases thatleading to damage to the functions of the internal organs and coma can develop a condition that is commonly defined as the pre-comatose state of the body.
It should be added that there is a need forfocusing on the development of a sequence of symptoms that accompanies a comatose state. In this situation, when signs of psychomotor agitation and epileptic seizures may indicate the development of paralysis with the presence of cerebral hemorrhage.
One of the most severe forms that causecomplications in children who are forced to suffer from diabetes mellitus is ketoacid coma, the manifestation of which requires an immediate response from others, emergency, urgent, and most importantly, qualified and professional medical care. Children who have long been observed as suffering from diabetes may fall into a comatose state due to interruptions in treatment with insulin preparations or the reason for administration of a reduced dose.
An abrupt reaction of the body can be causedgross violations of the rules of eating, deviations from the diet, abuse of foods that contain a lot of carbohydrates and fats. The same reaction of the child's body can be observed in case of injuries, emotional overstrain, improper and inadequate treatment of patients. Only daily monitoring of the condition of a sick child can protect the children's body from the severe effects of comatose manifestations.
