Diaper rash is non-infectious or microbial.skin inflammation that occurs on any part of the body. Very often it occurs in the area of skin folds, due to the fact that friction occurs on the contacting surfaces in those places where excessive perspiration is observed, as well as when there is a shortage of air and the skin is overheated.
How to treat diaper rash? About this further.
A huge number of germs, bacteria ison the skin of a person. With excellent immunity, they do not pose a threat to health. But the protective layer is disturbed by strong overheating, as well as by prolonged wetting or rubbing of the skin, insufficient ventilation, an allergic reaction, sweating or poor hygiene, and the skin is made vulnerable to microorganisms that multiply in a humid environment, which causes this effect.
In the warm season, diaper rash especially occursin people prone to sweating, as well as overweight, but only if they do not follow the rules of personal hygiene. In case of insufficient drainage after bathing, diaper rash can also occur on wet skin areas. Children may have it due to inadequate skin care. How to treat diaper rash is of interest to many.
Often, diaper rash is formed in newborns andbabies. In children, thermoregulation is poorly developed, therefore, when a child is wearing too warm clothes (off-season), there is a sharp overheating of the skin and body, and the body temperature rises. Infants cannot control the excretion of urine and feces, which leads to poor hygiene and irritation. Another reason for diaper rash in children is poor-quality diapers that interfere with skin ventilation.
У взрослых людей опрелости возникают при wrong choice of underwear. It is very important to choose high-quality linen, which during the operation will not rub the skin and violate its ventilation. How to treat diaper rash in men, consider below.
In people with increased perspiration, skin ventilation is impaired, such people are prone to excessive sweating and irritation. All this leads to the formation of diaper rash.
Severely ill people suffering from feverhaving kidney problems, endocrine diseases, and also with limited mobility are prone to the appearance of irritations. At the same time, diaper rash can occur in the folds and on the back.
How to treat diaper rash in newborns? This is a frequent question.
Often, diaper rash is formed in the inguinal-femoralzone, on the buttocks, between the toes, under the mammary glands, in the armpit, in the folds of the abdomen and neck. But irritation may occur on any part of the body.
Diaper rats in the groin appear in both children andadults. Due to the proximity of the anus in the groin area, too many microorganisms, as well as the reason for their reproduction, is the presence of the urethra and the vagina in women. Each of these holes has its individually specific microflora, in which there are many pathogenic microbes. Under normal natural conditions, they are necessary for the human body, but it is only necessary to shift the balance, as these microorganisms are pathogens. When walking in the groin area there is friction of the skin, and since there are a lot of sweat glands in this area, and if personal hygiene is not observed in general, or the underwear is chosen incorrectly, the risk of such problems increases dramatically.
Diaper rash is often seen in women,who are obese, especially when they do not use a bra, or pick up models from low-quality materials, which in both cases leads to lack of ventilation and friction of the skin. Breastfeeding women also have an increased risk of diaper rash. This is due to the fact that at the time of breastfeeding the metabolism is accelerated and the body temperature rises, which leads to an increased work of the sweat glands.
Diaper rash on the toespeople who have increased sweating feet, or when using not very high-quality shoes, especially with prolonged use of rubber boots. Special attention should be paid to any inflammations in the legs, because they very often come into contact with pathogenic microflora, which increases the risk of attaching a secondary infection - a fungal infection.
It is important to know how to treat diaper rash. Consider this question a little later.
Diaper rash develops rapidly, so that within a few hours the following symptoms can be detected:
In the focus of inflammation, redness of the skin is formed.
Pimples can join the reddening of the skin.
With elevated body temperature, the skin in the inflammation becomes wet, and at normal body temperature it becomes dry.
In the area of inflammation there is a burning or itching.
If diaper rash is formed in the groin, then pain and burning are manifested in contact with urine or feces.
With delayed treatment at the site of inflammation of the skinmicrocracks appear, later they will begin to bleed and ulcerate, and if a secondary infection joins the inflamed area, a brownish bloom with a smell will form. Complicated diaper rash in some cases can carry a chronic course with a period of exacerbation and remission. Therefore, if there are any suspicions about this ailment, you should take measures to eliminate it as soon as possible.
So, how to treat diaper rash in the groin?
According to the degree of inflammation, diaper rash is divided into three stages:
In the focus of inflammation, slight reddening of the skin is noticeable.
Pronounced erythema, with the presence of cracks and erosion.
Secondary infections join the inflamed area.
Because of the very specific, characteristic onlythis pathology of the clinical picture, any special studies are not required. Of course, if it is not an infectious diaper rash in a child. How to treat in this case, you can check with the pediatrician.
In order to determine the pathogen and its sensitivity to antibiotics, take a smear from the focus of inflammation.
Diaper rash is well treatable at firststages. Therefore, we must immediately find out the cause of the appearance. If children have a diaper, then you should immediately switch to better, if poor-quality synthetic underwear in adults, then you should give preference to linen made from natural fabrics. Well, if the cause of inflammation is poor hygiene, then the replacement of the baby’s diaper should be intensified, and the perineum should be washed away and treated accordingly.
Personal hygiene is very important.Inflamed space should be regularly washed with running water. It is very important that it is not colder, but at room temperature or slightly warm. It is allowed to use baby soap or furatsilin in a solution of 1/5000. At the time of treatment of diaper rash, it is necessary to abandon the use of soap (the use of baby soap is allowed), as well as other cosmetics.
После того как проблемное место обработано водой, skin should be dried. To do this, use a cotton towel. It is very important to know that it is forbidden to wipe the inflamed skin. It is necessary to do blotting movements until the skin is dry. In the absence of cracks it is allowed to use the hair dryer in the cold mode.
Once the skin has dried, you cantake advantage of therapeutic agents. It is recommended to apply baby powder or ointment with zinc, as they have the properties of drying the skin. How to treat diaper rash priests?
Air baths. This method is considered one of the main stages.treating diaper rash. After water procedures, the place of inflammation should be left open for at least 20 minutes. Make sure the room is warm enough and there are no drafts.
In the second stage, physiotherapy is prescribed, such as Minin's lamp irradiation, ultraviolet irradiation (UV), EHF-therapy.
Minin lamp irradiation – это довольно старый и хорошо зарекомендовавший self method. After this procedure, blood circulation and metabolism are improved, regeneration and resorption of infiltrates occur and pain is reduced.
UV method. Such radiation helps to improve blood flow and metabolism in the affected area. It has anti-inflammatory, bactericidal and immunomodulating properties.
EHF-Therapyя – воздействует на очаг заражения волнами high-frequency electromagnetic fields that have anti-allergic, anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties. How to treat diaper rash in men?
При вторичной инфекции применяются нежирные мази or lotions, which include an antibiotic or antifungal agents. When applied on moist wounds, a tampon is applied, which should be wetted in a solution of 0.25% sodium silver. After discharging ointment with a drying effect. If the case is severe, then antifungal drugs or antibiotics are prescribed. If a doctor prescribes an antihistamine, then diaper rash is caused by an allergic reaction. What else to treat diaper rash?
Natural Balm "Keeper" is effective inhealing of diaper rash of the first and second degree. It consists of active ingredients and oils with antiseptic, antipruritic, anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial actions, which, when used, restore the affected skin and also significantly increase the regenerative and barrier functions of the skin. It soothes damaged skin, reduces pain, relieves redness, accelerates the regeneration of infected skin.
In the balsam "Keeper" noted contentvitamins A and E, which accelerate the regeneration and reduce inflammatory processes. The preparation does not contain hormonal and antibiotic components, and also it does not cause allergies and irritation.
The article discusses how to treat diaper rash in infants and adults.